Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24035225›Full record

ArticlePhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology2014

Effect of chito-oligosaccharide on the oral absorptions of phenolic acids of Flos Lonicerae extract.

Wei Zhou, Jinjun Shan, Xiaobin Tan, Jiashuang Zou, Ailing Yin, Baochang Cai, Liuqing Di

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of a Chlorogenic Acid-Containing Herbal Medicine (LASEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhouCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China; Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Efficient Delivery System of TCM, PR China; Nanjing Engineering Research Center for Industrialization of Chinese Medicine Pellets, PR China.
Jinjun ShanFirst Medicine College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China.
Xiaobin TanKey Laboratory of New Drug Delivery System of Chinese Meteria Medica, Jiangsu Provinical Academy of Chinese Medicine, PR China.
Jiashuang ZouCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China; Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Efficient Delivery System of TCM, PR China; Nanjing Engineering Research Center for Industrialization of Chinese Medicine Pellets, PR China.
Ailing YinCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China.
Baochang CaiCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China.
Liuqing DiCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, PR China; Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Efficient Delivery System of TCM, PR China; Nanjing Engineering Research Center for Industrialization of Chinese Medicine Pellets, PR China. Electronic address: diliuqing@hotmail.com.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNJiangsu Provincial Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNThe Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenolic acids, the main active ingredients in Flos Lonicerae extract possess strong antibacterial, antioxidant and antiviral effects, and their contents was higher largely than that of other ingredients such as flavones, but the absolute bioavailability orally was significantly low, which is significant low influencing clinical efficacies of its oral preparations. In the present study, in vitro Caco-2 cell, in situ single-pass intestinal perfusion and in vivo pharmacokinetics study were performed to investigate the effects of COS on the intestinal absorption of phenolic acids. The pharmacological effects such as antiviral activity improvement by COS were verified by MDCK cell damage inhibition rate after influenza virus propagation. The observations from in vitro Caco-2 cell showed that the absorption of phenolic acids in Flos Lonicerae extract could be improved by COS. Meanwhile, COS at the same low, medium and high concentrations caused a significant, concentration-dependent increase in the Papp-value for phenolic acids compared to the control group (p<0.05), and was all safe for the Caco-2 cells. The observations from single-pass intestinal perfusion in situ model showed that the intestinal absorption of phenolic acids can be enhanced by COS. Meanwhile, the absorption enhancing effect of phenolic acids might be saturable in different intestine sites. In pharmacokinetics study, COS at dosage of 25 mg/kg improved the bioavailability of phenolic acids in Flos Lonicerae extract to the greatest extent, and was safe for gastrointestine from morphological observation. Besides, treatment with Flos Lonicerae extract with COS at dosage of 25 mg/kg prevented MDCK cell damage upon influenza virus propagation better than that of control. All findings above suggested that COS at dosage of 25 mg/kg might be safe and effective absorption enhancer for improving the bioavailability of phenolic acids and the antiviral activity in vitro in Flos Lonicerae extract.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCaco-2 CellsChitosanDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlowersHumansHydroxybenzoatesIntestinal AbsorptionLoniceraOligosaccharidesPhenolsPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyChitosanHydroxybenzoatesOligosaccharidesphenolic acidPhenolsPlant ExtractsAntiviral activityChito-oligosaccharideFlos Lonicerae extractPhenolic acidsTight junction

Identifiers

PMID24035225
PMCPMC7119000
OpenAlexW2001049682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.