Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24033876›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2014

Serum Helicobacter pylori CagA antibody titer as a useful marker for advanced inflammation in the stomach in Japan.

Seiji Shiota, Kazunari Murakami, Tadayoshi Okimoto, Masaaki Kodama, Yoshio Yamaoka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systemic serological signatures and novel biomarker CST4 link CagA-positiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Assessment ofHeliyon · 2024
    Article
  3. Serum antibodies to selectedMalawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2022
    Article
  4. Associations between seroprevalence ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
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  8. Differences inJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2019
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  10. Immunopathological and Modulatory Effects ofOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seiji ShiotaDepartment of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan; Department of General Medicine, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Kazunari Murakami
Tadayoshi Okimoto
Masaaki Kodama
Yoshio Yamaoka
Oita University · JPMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
REGULATION OF CXC CHEMOKINE EXPRESSION BY H. PYLORIR01DK062813 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI YAMAOKA, YOSHIO · 2004 to 2013
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK62813NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSubjects infected with Helicobacter pylori containing cagA do not always induce serum CagA antibody. Our previous meta-analysis showed that serum CagA seropositivity was associated with gastric cancer even in East Asian countries. However, it remains unclear why serum CagA-positive status is associated with gastric cancer. In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between anti-CagA antibody titer and the levels of pepsinogen (PG), and histological score.

methodsEighty-eight H. pylori-positive Japanese patients with gastritis were included. Serum CagA antibody titer, PG I, and PG II were evaluated by ELISA. Histological scores were evaluated according to Update Sydney System. CagA expression was examined by immunoblot.

resultsSeroprevalence of CagA antibody was found in 75.0%. Interestingly, serum CagA antibody titer was significantly correlated with PG I and PG II levels (P = 0.003 and 0.004, respectively). Serum CagA antibody titer was also significantly correlated with mucosal inflammation in the corpus (P = 0.04). On the other hand, bacterial density was not related with CagA antibody titer. CagA expression level of the strains was irrespective of the status of PG and serum CagA antibody.

conclusionsSubjects with higher serum CagA antibody titer can be considered as high-risk population for the development of gastric cancer from the point of strong gastric inflammatory response even in Japan. Host recognition rather than bacterial colonization might be associated with the difference of serum CagA antibody titer.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsAdultAgedAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersFemaleGastritisHelicobacter pyloriHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPepsinogen APepsinogen CAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkerscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriPepsinogen APepsinogen CCagAHelicobacter pyloripepsinogenserum antibody

Identifiers

PMID24033876
PMCPMC3870047
OpenAlexW1820204683

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.