Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24033440›Full record

ReviewJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2014

Laser and light-based treatment of Keloids--a review.

A D Mamalis, H Lev-Tov, D-H Nguyen, J R Jagdeo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sequential Fractional COJournal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Future Directions About Keloid Scars Based on Pathogenesis and Therapies.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A D MamalisDepartment of Dermatology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
H Lev-Tov
D-H Nguyen
J R Jagdeo
Sacramento VA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000002 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$12.2M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR000134 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$3.1M
Molecular mechanisms and novel therapeutic approaches to combined radiation and bR33AI080604 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ISSEROFF, ROSLYN RIVKAH, ROCKE, DAVID M. · 2011 to 2013
$1.2M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterTL1TR000133 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$594k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000134NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000133NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI080604NIAID NIH HHS R33AI080604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKeloids are an overgrowth of fibrotic tissue outside the original boundaries of an injury and occur secondary to defective wound healing. Keloids often have a functional, aesthetic, or psychosocial impact on patients as highlighted by quality-of-life studies.

objectivesOur goal is to provide clinicians and scientists an overview of the data available on laser and light-based therapies for treatment of keloids, and highlight emerging light-based therapeutic technologies and the evidence available to support their use.

methodsWe employed the following search strategy to identify the clinical evidence reported in the biomedical literature: in November 2012, we searched PubMed.gov, Ovid MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane Reviews (1980-present) for published randomized clinical trials, clinical studies, case series and case reports related to the treatment of keloids. The search terms we utilized were 'keloid(s)' AND 'laser' OR 'light-emitting diode' (LED) OR 'photodynamic therapy' (PDT) OR 'intense pulsed light' OR 'low level light' OR 'phototherapy.'

resultsOur search yielded 347 unique articles. Of these, 33 articles met our inclusion and exclusion criteria.

conclusionWe qualitatively conclude that laser and light-based treatment modalities may achieve favourable patient outcomes. Clinical studies using CO2 laser are more prevalent in current literature and a combination regimen may be an adequate ablative approach. Adding light-based treatments, such as LED phototherapy or PDT, to laser treatment regimens may enhance patient outcomes. Lasers and other light-based technology have introduced new ways to manage keloids that may result in improved aesthetic and symptomatic outcomes and decreased keloid recurrence.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyPhototherapyHumansKeloid

Identifiers

PMID24033440
PMCPMC4378824
OpenAlexW2166600438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.