Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24033362›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of paediatric dentistry2014

Dental sealants and composite restorations and longitudinal changes in immune function markers in children.

Nancy N Maserejian, Peter Shrader, Olivia A Brown, Felicia L Trachtenberg, Jennifer Soncini, Russ Hauser, Bruce J Shenker

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy N MaserejianDepartment of Epidemiology, New England Research Institutes, Watertown, MA, USA; Department of Oral Health Policy and Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Peter Shrader
Olivia A Brown
Felicia L Trachtenberg
Jennifer Soncini
Russ Hauser
Bruce J Shenker
New England Research Institutes · USBoston University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Health Effects of Dental Composites in ChildrenR01ES019155 · NIEHS · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MASEREJIAN, NANCY NAIRI · 2011 to 2014
$946k
IMMUNE FUNCTION IN CHILDRENN01DE072622 · NIDCR · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI CRAWFORD, SYBIL · 1997 to 2000
$167k
NIDCR NIH HHS N01 DE072622NIDCR NIH HHS N01-DE-72622NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019155NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES019155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResins used in dental composites, derived from bisphenol-A (BPA), have been shown to alter immune cells. The objective of this study was to explore children's immune function changes in relation to resin composite treatment.

designWe conducted secondary data analysis of the New England Children's Amalgam Trial immune function substudy (N = 59). Immune function was measured pre-treatment and up to five times post-treatment through 5-year follow-up. Multivariable generalized linear regression models were used to estimate the association between three classes of resin composites (bisphenol-A-diglycidyl-dimethacrylate [BisGMA]-based flowables used for preventive sealants; urethane dimethacrylate [UDMA]-based compomer restorations; bisGMA-based restorations) and changes in immune function markers measured annually.

resultsTotal white blood cell counts and responsiveness of T cells or neutrophils were not appreciably altered by composite treatment levels. Changes in B cell responsiveness were greater throughout follow-up among children with more bisGMA-based composite restorations, which opposed findings for amalgam treatment levels. Monocyte responsiveness changes were decreased at 6 months with greater treatment, but not over longer follow-up.

conclusionsResults of this analysis showed no overt immune function alterations associated with resin composites. Additional research regarding lymphocyte activation may be warranted given the consistency of results within these analyses and with a prior study showing increased B cell activation.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsDental Restoration, PermanentImmunity, CellularPit and Fissure SealantsBiomarkersChildHumansLongitudinal StudiesBiomarkersComposite ResinsPit and Fissure Sealants

Identifiers

PMID24033362
PMCPMC4593059
OpenAlexW2055757887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.