Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24032591›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2014

Intracellular poly(I:C) initiated gastric adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis and subsequently ameliorated NK cell functions.

Jing Qu, Zhaohua Hou, Qiuju Han, Wen Jiang, Cai Zhang, Zhigang Tian, Jian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing QuKey Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Immunopharmacology and Immunotherapy, Shandong University , Jinan, China .
Zhaohua Hou
Qiuju Han
Wen Jiang
Cai Zhang
Zhigang Tian
Jian Zhang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are granular lymphocytic cells that exert essential functions in viral infection defense and tumor immune surveillance. However, the functions of NK cells were impaired in cancer patients. Polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)] has been used as an immune adjuvant to improve innate and adaptive immune responses. In this study, intracellular poly(I:C) could trigger gastric adenocarcinoma cells apoptosis quickly. Meanwhile, the sensitivity of poly(I:C)-treated gastric adenocarcinoma cells to NK cell cytolysis was increased, concomitant with the elevated expression of MICA/B and Fas. Furthermore, the cytolytic activity of NK cells against tumor cells was augmented significantly by the supernatant from poly(I:C)-transfected tumor cells compared with NK cells treated by the supernatant from untreated tumor cells, as well as the proliferation and migration abilities of NK cells. In this process, the activating receptors and cytolysis-associated molecules of NK cells were up-regulated. Further investigation showed that type I interferon (IFN) produced by poly(I:C)-transfected gastric adenocarcinoma cells played an important role in this process. Our findings demonstrated that intracellular poly(I:C) not only triggered gastric adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis, but also enhanced NK responses via inducing type I IFN production by gastric adenocarcinoma cells. These functions make poly(I:C) a promising therapeutic medicine for gastric adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansKiller Cells, NaturalPoly I-CStomach NeoplasmsStructure-Activity RelationshipTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsPoly I-C

Identifiers

PMID24032591
PMCPMC3887439

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.