Prevalence of antimicrobial resistance and integrons in Escherichia coli from Punjab, Pakistan.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

1. Characterization of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistant genes among uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates in Bushehr, south of Iran.BMC research notes · 2025
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2. Biofilm Formation and Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes at Varying Quinolone Inhibitory Concentrations in Quinolone-Resistant Bacteria Superinfecting COVID-19 Inpatients.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
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3. Quinolone resistance and biofilm formation capability of uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from an Iranian inpatients' population.Molecular biology reports · 2023
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4. Identification of Quinolone and Colistin Resistance Genes inRecent patents on anti-infective drug discovery · 2020
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5. Frequency of Antimicrobial Resistance and Class 1 and 2 Integrons inIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2020
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6. Detection of Chromosomal and Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance AmongInfection and drug resistance · 2020
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7. Carriage of Class 1 integrons and molecular characterization ofVeterinary world · 2019
   Article
8. Pattern of Antibacterial Resistance in Urinary Tract Infections: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.International journal of preventive medicine · 2019
   Review
9. Detection of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in clinical isolates ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2018
   Article
10. Distribution of Integrons and Phylogenetic Groups among EnteropathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
11. Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone-Resistance (Osong public health and research perspectives · 2016
    Article
12. High Prevalence of Class 1 to 3 Integrons Among Multidrug-Resistant Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli in Southwest of Iran.Osong public health and research perspectives · 2014
    Article
13. Phylogenetic grouping and pathotypic comparison of urine and fecal Escherichia coli isolates from children with urinary tract infection.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2014
    Article
14. Characterization of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars Indiana and Enteritidis from chickens in Eastern China.PloS one · 2014
    Article
15. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Iran: serogroup distributions, virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance properties.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2013
    Article
16. Antimicrobial effect of para-alkoxyphenylcarbamic acid esters containing substituted N-phenylpiperazine moiety.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2013
    Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

Indexed as