Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24030399›Full record

ArticleCirculation2013

Altered apoptosis-related signaling after cardioplegic arrest in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Jun Feng, Yuhong Liu, Nikola Dobrilovic, Louis M Chu, Cesario Bianchi, Arun K Singh, Frank W Sellke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Decreased coronary arteriolar response to KMolecular and cellular biochemistry · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Diabetes and Cardioplegia.Journal of nature and science · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Differential impairment of adherens-junction expression/phosphorylation after cardioplegia in diabetic versus non-diabetic patients.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun FengDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.
Yuhong Liu
Nikola Dobrilovic
Louis M Chu
Cesario Bianchi
Arun K Singh
Frank W Sellke
Brown University · US

Funding

COBRE for Skeletal Health and RepairP20GM104937 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, QIAN · 2012 to 2016
$10.8M
Effect of Cardioplegia and Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Coronary Microvascular ReactivityR01HL046716 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 1997 to 2023
$8.5M
Surgical Intramyocardial Angiogenesis in a Swine Model of Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL069024 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 2002 to 2011
$3.7M
Brown CardioPulmonary Research Training ProgramT32HL094300 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI KOREN, GIDEON · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
Cardiovascular Surgery Research Training GrantT32HL076130 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 2004 to 2008
$941k
Angiogenesis in a model of diabetes and endothelial dysfunctionR01HL085647 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 2008 to 2009
$926k
CARDIOPLEGIA AND CORONARY MICROVASCULAR REACTIVITYR29HL046716 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 1992 to 1996
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-46716NHLBI NIH HHS HL-69024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL046716NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085647NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076130NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094300NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL094300NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the effects of cardioplegic arrest and reperfusion (CP/Rep) on myocardial apoptosis and key apoptotic mediators, such as apoptosis-inducing factor, caspase 3, caspase 8, caspase 9, poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase, B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family proteins, and protein kinase C (PKC), in uncontrolled type 2 diabetic, controlled type 2 diabetic, and nondiabetic patients. METHODS AND

resultsRight atrial tissue was harvested pre- and post-CP/Rep from uncontrolled type 2 diabetic patients (hemoglobin A1c=9.6 ± 0.25), controlled type 2 diabetic patients (hemoglobin A1c=6.5 ± 0.15), and nondiabetic patients (hemoglobin A1c=5.4 ± 0.12) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (n=8/group). Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling staining was used for the identification of apoptotic cells. Total and modified apoptosis-inducing factor, Bcl-2 family proteins, phospho-PKC-α, phospho-PKC-β1, and poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase were quantified by immunoblotting or immunohistochemistry. At baseline, the number of apoptotic cells and expression of total apoptosis-inducing factor, Bcl-2, Bak, and Bax in the pre-CP/Rep atrial tissue from uncontrolled type 2 diabetic patients were significantly increased compared with those of nondiabetic or controlled type 2 diabetic patients (P<0.05). After CP/Rep, the amount of apoptotic cells, apoptosis-inducing factor, phospho-Bad, phospho-PKC-α, phospho-PKC-β1, and cleaved poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase in post-CP/Rep atrial tissue were increased in all 3 groups compared with pre-CP/Rep. These increases after CP/Rep were more pronounced in the uncontrolled type 2 diabetic group. In addition, there were significant increases in the expression of cleaved caspase 8 and caspase 9 in the basal and post-CP/Rep atrium of uncontrolled type 2 diabetic group compared with nondiabetic or controlled type 2 diabetic group.

conclusionsUncontrolled diabetes mellitus is associated with increases in myocardial apoptosis and expression of key apoptosis mediators at baseline and in the setting of CP/Rep.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisAtrial AppendageCardioplegic SolutionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHeart ArrestHeart Arrest, InducedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Culture TechniquesPilot ProjectsCardioplegic Solutionsapoptosiscardioplegiacardiopulmonary bypasscoronary artery bypass surgerydiabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID24030399
PMCPMC3815526
OpenAlexW2092365870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.