Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24030386›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Highly electronegative LDL from patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction triggers platelet activation and aggregation.

Hua-Chen Chan, Liang-Yin Ke, Chih-Sheng Chu, An-Sheng Lee, Ming-Yi Shen, Miguel A Cruz, Jing-Fang Hsu, Kai-Hung Cheng, Hsiu-Chuan Bonnie Chan, Jonathan Lu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Can Electronegative LDL Act as a Multienzymatic Complex?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hua-Chen ChanGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan;
Liang-Yin Ke
Chih-Sheng Chu
An-Sheng Lee
Ming-Yi Shen
Miguel A Cruz
Jing-Fang Hsu
Kai-Hung Cheng
Hsiu-Chuan Bonnie Chan
Jonathan Lu
Wen-Ter Lai
Tatsuya Sawamura
Sheng-Hsiung Sheu
Jeng-Hsien Yen
Chu-Huang Chen

Funding

Oxidation of Apolipoprotein B-100 in LDLR01HL063364 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI YANG, CHAO-YUH · 2001 to 2004
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-63364NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet activation and aggregation underlie acute thrombosis that leads to ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). L5-highly electronegative low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-is significantly elevated in patients with STEMI. Thus, we examined the role of L5 in thrombogenesis. Plasma LDL from patients with STEMI (n = 30) was chromatographically resolved into 5 subfractions (L1-L5) with increasing electronegativity. In vitro, L5 enhanced adenosine diphosphate-stimulated platelet aggregation twofold more than did L1 and induced platelet-endothelial cell (EC) adhesion. L5 also increased P-selectin expression and glycoprotein (GP)IIb/IIIa activation and decreased cyclic adenosine monophosphate levels (n = 6, P < .01) in platelets. In vivo, injection of L5 (5 mg/kg) into C57BL/6 mice twice weekly for 6 weeks shortened tail bleeding time by 43% (n = 3; P < .01 vs L1-injected mice) and increased P-selectin expression and GPIIb/IIIa activation in platelets. Pharmacologic blockade experiments revealed that L5 signals through platelet-activating factor receptor and lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 to attenuate Akt activation and trigger granule release and GPIIb/IIIa activation via protein kinase C-α. L5 but not L1 induced tissue factor and P-selectin expression in human aortic ECs (P < .01), thereby triggering platelet activation and aggregation with activated ECs. These findings indicate that elevated plasma levels of L5 may promote thrombosis that leads to STEMI.

Indexed as

AnimalsCase-Control StudiesCyclic AMPElectrochemistryEndothelial CellsHumansLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial InfarctionPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsCyclic AMPLipoproteins, LDLOLR1 protein, humanOlr1 protein, mouseplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsPRKCA protein, humanProtein Kinase C-alphaP-SelectinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledScavenger Receptors, Class E

Identifiers

PMID24030386
PMCPMC3837512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.