Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24029515›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2013

Use and teaching of pneumatic otoscopy in a family medicine residency program.

Eva Ouedraogo, Michel Labrecque, Luc Côté, Katerine Charbonneau, France Légaré

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Initial findings of shortwave infrared otoscopy in a pediatric population.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eva OuedraogoCentre de santé et des services sociaux du Rocher Percé, 451 Mgr Ross E, CP 5500, Chandler, QC G0C 1K0. eva.ouedraogo.1@ulaval.ca.
Michel Labrecque
Luc Côté
Katerine Charbonneau
France Légaré
Centre Intégré de Santé et Services Sociaux de Chaudière-Appalache · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine to what extent FPs teach and use pneumatic otoscopy and to identify the chief influences on this behaviour.

designMixed-methods descriptive study conducted between March and May 2011.

settingThe family medicine residency program at Laval University in Quebec city, Que.

participantsDirectors of the family medicine teaching units (FMTUs), teachers, and residents.

methodsWe used questionnaires to assess the availability of pneumatic otoscopy equipment in 12 FMTUs, current behaviour and behavioural intention among physicians (residents and teachers) to use or teach pneumatic otoscopy, and facilitators and barriers to these practices. We also conducted 2 focus groups to further explore the facilitators of and barriers to using pneumatic otoscopy. We used descriptive statistics for quantitative data, transcribed the qualitative material, and performed content analysis. MAIN

findingsEight of the 12 FMTUs reported having pneumatic otoscopy equipment. Four had it in all of their consulting rooms, and 2 formally taught it. Nine (4%) of 211 physicians reported regular use of pneumatic otoscopy. Mean (SD) intention to teach or use pneumatic otoscopy during the next year was low (2.4 [1.0] out of 5). Teachers identified improved diagnostic accuracy as the main facilitator both for use and for teaching, while residents identified recommendation by practice guidelines as the main facilitator for use. All physicians reported lack of availability of equipment as the main barrier to use. The main barrier to teaching pneumatic otoscopy reported by teachers was that they did not use it themselves. In focus groups, themes of consequences, capabilities, and socioprofessional influences were most dominant. Residents clearly identified role modeling by teachers as facilitating the use of pneumatic otoscopy.

conclusionPneumatic otoscopy is minimally used and taught in the family medicine residency program studied. Interventions to increase its use should target identified underlying beliefs and facilitators of and barriers to its use and teaching.

Indexed as

Family PracticeFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Care SurveysHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleOtitis MediaOtoscopesOtoscopyQuebecSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID24029515
PMCPMC3771728
OpenAlexW2108316503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.