Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24027765›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2013

Inflammatory bowel disease therapies and gut function in a colitis mouse model.

Lily Nahidi, Steven T Leach, Hazel M Mitchell, Nadeem O Kaakoush, Daniel A Lemberg, John S Munday, Karina Huinao, Andrew S Day

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Exclusive enteral nutrition in children with Crohn's disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Insights into the Role of Erysipelotrichaceae in the Human Host.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2015
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lily NahidiSchool of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.
Steven T Leach
Hazel M Mitchell
Nadeem O Kaakoush
Daniel A Lemberg
John S Munday
Karina Huinao
Andrew S Day

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is a well-established approach to the management of Crohn's disease. Aim. To determine effects of EEN upon inflammation and gut barrier function in a colitis mouse model.

methodsInterleukin-10-deficient mice (IL-10(-/-)) were inoculated with Helicobacter trogontum and then treated with EEN, metronidazole, hydrocortisone, or EEN and metronidazole combination. Blood and tissue were collected at 2 and 4 weeks with histology, mucosal integrity, tight junction integrity, inflammation, and H. trogontum load evaluated.

resultsH. trogontum induced colitis in IL-10(-/-) mice with histological changes in the cecum and colon. Elevated mucosal IL-8 mRNA in infected mice was associated with intestinal barrier dysfunction indicated by decreased transepithelial electrical resistance and mRNA of tight junction proteins and increased short-circuit current, myosin light chain kinase mRNA, paracellular permeability, and tumor necrosis factor- α and myeloperoxidase plasma levels (P < 0.01 for all comparisons). EEN and metronidazole, but not hydrocortisone, treatments restored barrier function, maintained gut barrier integrity, and reversed inflammatory changes along with reduction of H. trogontum load (versus infected controls P < 0.05).

conclusionH. trogontum infection in IL-10(-/-) mice induced typhlocolitis with intestinal barrier dysfunction. EEN and metronidazole, but not hydrocortisone, modulate barrier dysfunction and reversal of inflammatory changes.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisCrohn DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEnteral NutritionHelicobacterHumansInflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-10Intestinal MucosaMetronidazoleMiceRNA, MessengerInterleukin-10MetronidazoleRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24027765
PMCPMC3763566

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.