Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24026564›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2014

Risk for end-stage renal disease over 25 years in the population-based WESDR cohort.

Tamara J Lecaire, Barbara E K Klein, Kerri P Howard, Kristine E Lee, Ronald Klein

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Childhood risk factors for adulthood chronic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rapid increase in the incidence of end-stage renal disease in patients with type 1 diabetes having HbA1c 10% or higher for 15 years.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Growth in patients with type 1 diabetes.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamara J LecaireCorresponding author: Tamara J. LeCaire, tjlecaire@wisc.edu.
Barbara E K Klein
Kerri P Howard
Kristine E Lee
Ronald Klein
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Epidemiology of Retinopathy and other Complications in Long Term Type 1 DiabetesR01EY016379 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BARBARA EDEN, KLEIN, RONALD · 2005 to 2016
$7.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016379NEI NIH HHS R01-EY016379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the population-based Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy (WESDR) cohort, we sought to examine whether a decline in the prevalence and incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) was evident with increasing calendar year of type 1 diabetes diagnosis among people followed for 25 years. Factors associated with the hazard of incident ESRD that may mediate a decline were also investigated. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsParticipants were examined at baseline in 1980 (n = 996) and at 4-25 years of follow-up. ESRD was defined by self-reported renal transplant or dialysis. Cumulative incidence with competing risk of death was determined. Incident ESRD was modeled by period of diagnosis, adjusting for other known risk factors using discrete time hazard models.

resultsWhen diabetes was diagnosed during 1970-1980, the unadjusted cumulative incidence of ESRD at 25 years was 9.3%. The unadjusted hazard of ESRD was reduced by 70% (P < 0.001), compared with those diagnosed with diabetes in 1922-1969; however, the association was attenuated by glycosylated hemoglobin level (HbA1c), systolic blood pressure, and antihypertensive use (hazard ratio [HR] 0.89 [95% CI 0.55-1.45]). HbA1c, age, and male sex remained associated with ESRD hazard after adjustment for kidney function and proliferative retinopathy.

conclusionsA lower incidence of ESRD among those more recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes was explained by improvements in glycemic and blood pressure control over the last several decades. Intensive diabetes management, especially for glycemic control, remains important even in long-standing diabetes as it may delay the development of ESRD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic RetinopathyFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedWisconsinYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24026564
PMCPMC3898749
OpenAlexW1999801484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.