Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24026423›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2014

A genome- and phenome-wide association study to identify genetic variants influencing platelet count and volume and their pleiotropic effects.

Khader Shameer, Joshua C Denny, Keyue Ding, Hayan Jouni, David R Crosslin, Mariza de Andrade, Christopher G Chute, Peggy Peissig, Jennifer A Pacheco, Rongling Li and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Khader ShameerDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Joshua C Denny
Keyue Ding
Hayan Jouni
David R Crosslin
Mariza de Andrade
Christopher G Chute
Peggy Peissig
Jennifer A Pacheco
Rongling Li
Lisa Bastarache
Abel N Kho
Marylyn D Ritchie
Daniel R Masys
Rex L Chisholm
Eric B Larson
Catherine A McCarty
Dan M Roden
Gail P Jarvik
Iftikhar J Kullo
Mayo Clinic · USVanderbilt University · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Washington · USInstytut Medycyny Wsi im. Witolda Chodźki · PLKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USMarshfield Clinic · USNational Institutes of Health · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Furthering scientific understanding of mechanisms underlying resilience to the effects of AD pathology by incorporating state of the art quantification of gliosis, inflammation, & synaptic toxicityU01AG006781 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CRANE, PAUL K, LARSON, ERIC B · 1986 to 2020
$39.3M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
A Center for GEI Association StudiesU01HG004424 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY · 2007 to 2010
$21.4M
Genomic Basis of Susceptibility to COVID-19 Infection and its ComplicationsU01HG006379 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard R. Sharp · 2011 to 2026
$16.5M
Vanderbilt Genome-Electronic Records ProjectU01HG004603 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2007 to 2011
$7.3M
From GWAS to PheWAS: Scanning the EMR Phenome for Gene-disease AssociationsR01LM010685 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BASTARACHE, LISA · 2011 to 2022
$6.3M
Development and Use of Network Infrastructure for High-Throughput GWA StudiesU01HG004610 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI LARSON, ERIC B · 2007 to 2010
$4.2M
A Personalized Genomic Medicine Pilot Program Using the NJgene eMERGE ExperienceU01HG006388 · NHGRI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHISHOLM, REX L, SMITH, MAUREEN E · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
Genetic Discovery and Application in a Clinical Setting Continuing a PartnershipU01HG006375 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ, LARSON, ERIC B · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
EMR Phenotypes and Community Engaged Genomic AssociationsU01HG004599 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHUTE, CHRISTOPHER G · 2007 to 2010
$3.7M
Genome-wide Studies from the NUgene BiorespositoryU01HG004609 · NHGRI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHISHOLM, REX L · 2007 to 2010
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004424NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004424NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004599NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004603NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004608NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004608NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004609NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004609NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004610NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-004610NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006375NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006379NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006388NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-04599NHGRI NIH HHS U01-HG-04603NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006781NIA NIH HHS U01-AG-06781NLM NIH HHS R01 LM010685NLM NIH HHS R01-LM-010685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelets are enucleated cell fragments derived from megakaryocytes that play key roles in hemostasis and in the pathogenesis of atherothrombosis and cancer. Platelet traits are highly heritable and identification of genetic variants associated with platelet traits and assessing their pleiotropic effects may help to understand the role of underlying biological pathways. We conducted an electronic medical record (EMR)-based study to identify common variants that influence inter-individual variation in the number of circulating platelets (PLT) and mean platelet volume (MPV), by performing a genome-wide association study (GWAS). We characterized genetic variants associated with MPV and PLT using functional, pathway and disease enrichment analyses; we assessed pleiotropic effects of such variants by performing a phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) with a wide range of EMR-derived phenotypes. A total of 13,582 participants in the electronic MEdical Records and GEnomic network had data for PLT and 6,291 participants had data for MPV. We identified five chromosomal regions associated with PLT and eight associated with MPV at genome-wide significance (P < 5E-8). In addition, we replicated 20 SNPs [out of 56 SNPs (α: 0.05/56 = 9E-4)] influencing PLT and 22 SNPs [out of 29 SNPs (α: 0.05/29 = 2E-3)] influencing MPV in a published meta-analysis of GWAS of PLT and MPV. While our GWAS did not find any new associations, our functional analyses revealed that genes in these regions influence thrombopoiesis and encode kinases, membrane proteins, proteins involved in cellular trafficking, transcription factors, proteasome complex subunits, proteins of signal transduction pathways, proteins involved in megakaryocyte development, and platelet production and hemostasis. PheWAS using a single-SNP Bonferroni correction for 1,368 diagnoses (0.05/1368 = 3.6E-5) revealed that several variants in these genes have pleiotropic associations with myocardial infarction, autoimmune, and hematologic disorders. We conclude that multiple genetic loci influence interindividual variation in platelet traits and also have significant pleiotropic effects; the related genes are in multiple functional pathways including those relevant to thrombopoiesis.

Indexed as

Genetic PleiotropyMean Platelet VolumePlatelet CountPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesChromosomes, HumanFemaleGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHemostasisHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as Topic

Identifiers

PMID24026423
PMCPMC3880605
OpenAlexW1979421770

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.