Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24026303›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2014

Correlates of perceived risk of developing cancer among African-Americans in South Los Angeles.

Anna Lucas-Wright, Mohsen Bazargan, Loretta Jones, Jaydutt V Vadgama, Roberto Vargas, Marianna Sarkissyan, James Smith, Hamed Yazdanshenas, Annette E Maxwell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Multiple Health Behaviors Engagement in an African American Cohort: Clustering Patterns and Correlates.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Integrating Community Expertise into the Academy: South Los Angeles' Community-Academic Model for Partnered Research.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Lucas-WrightCancer Outreach, Prevention, and Control Program, Center to Eliminate Cancer Health Disparities, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 East 120th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA.
Mohsen Bazargan
Loretta Jones
Jaydutt V Vadgama
Roberto Vargas
Marianna Sarkissyan
James Smith
Hamed Yazdanshenas
Annette E Maxwell
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Workshop for Junior Biostatisticians in Health ResearchU54MD007598 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI Ali Andalibi, Jose A Torres-Ruiz · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
STEERING COMMITTEEU54MD008149 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OFILI, ELIZABETH O. · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
Supporting African American Churches to Promote Cancer ScreeningU54CA143931 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI LUCAS-WRIGHT, ANNA · 2009 to 2022
$19.7M
The CDU-Clinical Research Education and Career Development ProgramR25MD007610 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI Roberto Balbino Vargas · 2012 to 2026
$7.8M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143931NCI NIH HHS U54-CA-143931NIMHD NIH HHS 5MD007610NIMHD NIH HHS R25 MD007610NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007598NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007598NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are differences in cancer-risk perception among racial/ethnic groups that may affect health risk behaviors. Using a community partnered-participatory research approach, we conducted a survey on cancer screening, risk behaviors, and related knowledge/attitudes within 11 churches in South Los Angeles with predominantly African-American parishioners. This analysis examines correlates of perceived risk of developing cancer among 755 African American adults. Almost 15 % of participants indicated higher perceived risk for cancer compared to the average man/woman of the same age, 38 % indicated same risk, whereas 48 % perceived lower risk. Sixty-nine individuals (9 %) reported a cancer history and 63 % reported at least one blood relative with cancer. Controlling for demographic characteristics and healthcare access, participants who reported higher risk of cancer had higher level of cancer-related knowledge; were current and ex-smokers; had poorer health status; had a blood relative with cancer; had a cancer history; and had discussed their risk of cancer with their doctor. The bivariate association between high perceived cancer risk and lack of exercise and obesity disappeared after adjusting for demographic characteristics and perceived health status. Our data suggest that a substantial proportion of African Americans in South Los Angeles may underestimate their cancer risk. Additionally, lack of exercise and obesity are not recognized as independent cancer risk factors as much as smoking and personal and family history of cancer. Next steps will be to inform participating churches about our findings and explore their interest in taking steps to reduce health risk behaviors among their parishioners.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePerceptionRisk AssessmentAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLos AngelesMale

Identifiers

PMID24026303
PMCPMC3889655
OpenAlexW2020678525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.