Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24024964›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2013

Long-circulating heparin-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for potential application as a protein drug delivery platform.

Jian Zhang, Meong Cheol Shin, Allan E David, Jie Zhou, Kyuri Lee, Huining He, Victor C Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. CPP-Assisted Intracellular Drug Delivery, What Is Next?International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  15. Nanotechnology for protein delivery: Overview and perspectives.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Bench-to-bedside translation of magnetic nanoparticles.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jian ZhangTianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnosis, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin 300070, China.
Meong Cheol Shin
Allan E David
Jie Zhou
Kyuri Lee
Huining He
Victor C Yang

Funding

PTD-Mediated Protein or Drug Delivery for Cancer TherapyR01CA114612 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YANG, VICTOR C · 2005 to 2015
$2.5M
MION for Synchronized MRI and Drug Therapy of Brain TumorR01NS066945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YANG, VICTOR C · 2009 to 2010
$770k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114612NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Starch-coated, PEGylated, and heparin-functionalized iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (DNPH) were successfully synthesized and characterized in detail. The PEGylation (20 kDa) process resulted in an average coating of 430 PEG molecules per nanoparticle. After that, heparin conjugation was carried out to attain the final DNPH platform with 35.4 μg of heparin/mg of Fe. Commercially acquired heparin-coated magnetic nanoparticles were also PEGylated (HP) and characterized for comparison. Protamine was selected as a model protein to demonstrate the strong binding affinity and high loading content of DNPH for therapeutically relevant cationic proteins. DNPH showed a maximum loading of 22.9 μg of protamine/mg of Fe. In the pharmacokinetic study, DNPH displayed a long-circulating half-life of 9.37 h, 37.5-fold longer than that (0.15 h) of HP. This improved plasma stability enabled extended exposure of DNPH to the tumor lesions, as was visually confirmed in a flank 9L-glioma mouse model using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Quantitative analysis of the Fe content in excised tumor lesions further demonstrated the superior tumor targeting ability of DNPH, with up to 31.36 μg of Fe/g of tissue (13.07% injected dose (I.D.)/g of tissue) and 7.5-fold improvement over that (4.27 μg of Fe/g of tissue; 1.78% I.D./g of tissue) of HP. Overall, this study shed light on the potential of DNPH to be used as a protein drug delivery platform.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsFerric CompoundsGliomaHeparinMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesProtaminesFerric Compoundsferric oxideHeparinProtamines

Identifiers

PMID24024964
PMCPMC3812800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.