Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24024963›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2013

Genome-wide association study of shared components of reading disability and language impairment.

J D Eicher, N R Powers, L L Miller, N Akshoomoff, D G Amaral, C S Bloss, O Libiger, N J Schork, B F Darst, B J Casey and 21 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

J D EicherDepartment of Genetics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
N R Powers
L L Miller
N Akshoomoff
D G Amaral
C S Bloss
O Libiger
N J Schork
B F Darst
B J Casey
L Chang
T Ernst
J Frazier
W E Kaufmann
B Keating
T Kenet
D Kennedy
S Mostofsky
S S Murray
E R Sowell
H Bartsch
J M Kuperman
T T Brown
D J Hagler
A M Dale
T L Jernigan
B St Pourcain
G Davey Smith
S M Ring
J R Gruen
Pediatric Imaging, Neurocognition, and Genetics Study
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USYale University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USBoston Children's Hospital · USCornell University · USInstitute for Human Development · INKennedy Krieger Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Creating a Pediatric Imaging-Genomics Data ResourceRC2DA029475 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, LINDA, DALE, ANDERS M · 2009 to 2011
$9.1M
TISSUE CULTURE CORE FACILITYP30HD004147 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KENNEDY, DAVID NELSON · 1985 to 2014
$9.1M
Discovery of the 6p21.3 Reading Disability GeneR01NS043530 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUEN, JEFFREY R · 2003 to 2010
$4.3M
Pleiotropic Roles of Dyslexia Genes in Neurodevelopmental Language ImpairmentsF31DC012270 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI EICHER, JOHN · 2011 to 2013
$121k
Medical Research Council G9815508NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD004147NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA029475NIDA NIH HHS RC2DA029475NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC012270NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223NIH HHS P51 OD011107NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043530Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 092731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Written and verbal languages are neurobehavioral traits vital to the development of communication skills. Unfortunately, disorders involving these traits-specifically reading disability (RD) and language impairment (LI)-are common and prevent affected individuals from developing adequate communication skills, leaving them at risk for adverse academic, socioeconomic and psychiatric outcomes. Both RD and LI are complex traits that frequently co-occur, leading us to hypothesize that these disorders share genetic etiologies. To test this, we performed a genome-wide association study on individuals affected with both RD and LI in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. The strongest associations were seen with markers in ZNF385D (OR = 1.81, P = 5.45 × 10(-7) ) and COL4A2 (OR = 1.71, P = 7.59 × 10(-7) ). Markers within NDST4 showed the strongest associations with LI individually (OR = 1.827, P = 1.40 × 10(-7) ). We replicated association of ZNF385D using receptive vocabulary measures in the Pediatric Imaging Neurocognitive Genetics study (P = 0.00245). We then used diffusion tensor imaging fiber tract volume data on 16 fiber tracts to examine the implications of replicated markers. ZNF385D was a predictor of overall fiber tract volumes in both hemispheres, as well as global brain volume. Here, we present evidence for ZNF385D as a candidate gene for RD and LI. The implication of transcription factor ZNF385D in RD and LI underscores the importance of transcriptional regulation in the development of higher order neurocognitive traits. Further study is necessary to discern target genes of ZNF385D and how it functions within neural development of fluent language.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexChildCollagen Type IVDyslexiaFemaleHumansLanguage Development DisordersLongitudinal StudiesMaleMembrane ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSulfotransferasesTranscription FactorsZinc FingersCOL4A2 protein, humanCollagen Type IVMembrane ProteinsNDST4 protein, humanSulfotransferasesTranscription FactorsZNF385D protein, humanALSPACdyslexia GWASlanguage impairmentPINGreading disabilityZNF385D

Identifiers

PMID24024963
PMCPMC3904347
OpenAlexW2144644257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.