Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24023889›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) promotes wound re-epithelialisation in frog and human skin.

Natalia T Meier, Iain S Haslam, David M Pattwell, Guo-You Zhang, Vladimir Emelianov, Roberto Paredes, Sebastian Debus, Matthias Augustin, Wolfgang Funk, Enrique Amaya and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human Wound Healing Ex Vivo Model with Focus on Molecular Markers.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. NestinArchives of dermatological research · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Optical coherence tomography for assessment of epithelialization in a human ex vivo wound model.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Natalia T MeierDepartment of Dermatology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany ; Department of Pathology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Iain S Haslam
David M Pattwell
Guo-You Zhang
Vladimir Emelianov
Roberto Paredes
Sebastian Debus
Matthias Augustin
Wolfgang Funk
Enrique Amaya
Jennifer E Kloepper
Matthew J Hardman
Ralf Paus
University of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Manchester · GBSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilWellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT082450MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There remains a critical need for new therapeutics that promote wound healing in patients suffering from chronic skin wounds. This is, in part, due to a shortage of simple, physiologically and clinically relevant test systems for investigating candidate agents. The skin of amphibians possesses a remarkable regenerative capacity, which remains insufficiently explored for clinical purposes. Combining comparative biology with a translational medicine approach, we report the development and application of a simple ex vivo frog (Xenopus tropicalis) skin organ culture system that permits exploration of the effects of amphibian skin-derived agents on re-epithelialisation in both frog and human skin. Using this amphibian model, we identify thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) as a novel stimulant of epidermal regeneration. Moving to a complementary human ex vivo wounded skin assay, we demonstrate that the effects of TRH are conserved across the amphibian-mammalian divide: TRH stimulates wound closure and formation of neo-epidermis in organ-cultured human skin, accompanied by increased keratinocyte proliferation and wound healing-associated differentiation (cytokeratin 6 expression). Thus, TRH represents a novel, clinically relevant neuroendocrine wound repair promoter that deserves further exploration. These complementary frog and human skin ex vivo assays encourage a comparative biology approach in future wound healing research so as to facilitate the rapid identification and preclinical testing of novel, evolutionarily conserved, and clinically relevant wound healing promoters.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationEpitheliumEstrogensEvolution, MolecularFemaleHumansKeratin-6MaleMiddle AgedProtein PrecursorsRe-EpithelializationSerumEstrogensinvolucrinKeratin-6Protein PrecursorsThyrotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID24023889
PMCPMC3759422
OpenAlexW2140972028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.