Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24022789›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2014

CD8⁺ cells regulate the T helper-17 response in an experimental murine model of Sjögren syndrome.

X Zhang, C S Schaumburg, T G Coursey, K F Siemasko, E A Volpe, N B Gandhi, D-Q Li, J Y Niederkorn, M E Stern, S C Pflugfelder and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Broad systemic T cell immunity toFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. CD8American journal of translational research · 2025
    Article
  6. CD4Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cytotoxic CD8Scientific reports · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The cornea in keratoconjunctivitis sicca.Experimental eye research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

X Zhang1] Ocular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA [2] Department of Ophthalmology, Shenyang He Eye Hospital, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
C S SchaumburgDepartment of Biological Sciences, Allergan, Irvine, California, USA.
T G CourseyOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
K F SiemaskoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Allergan, Irvine, California, USA.
E A VolpeOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
N B GandhiOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
D-Q LiOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
J Y NiederkornDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
M E Stern1] Ocular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA [2] Department of Biological Sciences, Allergan, Irvine, California, USA.
S C PflugfelderOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
C S de PaivaOcular Surface Center, Cullen Eye Institute, and the Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USAllergan (United States) · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
VISION RESEARCH CENTERP30EY002520 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Samuel M Wu · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
PATHOGENESIS OF CONJUNCTIVAL SQUAMOUS METAPLASIAR01EY011915 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PFLUGFELDER, STEPHEN C · 1997 to 2023
$8.0M
Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY020799 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIEDERKORN, JERRY · 2010 to 2016
$4.1M
Environmentally-Induced Ocular Surface Inflammation Mimicking Sjogren's SyndromeR01EY018090 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PFLUGFELDER, STEPHEN C, STERN, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2010
$783k
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
Modulation of conjunctival goblet cell differentiation by immunoregulatory cellsR21EY018888 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DE PAIVA, CINTIA S. · 2009 to 2010
$384k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30CA125123NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NCRR NIH HHS S10RR024574NEI NIH HHS EY002520NEI NIH HHS EY018090NEI NIH HHS EY018888NEI NIH HHS EY020799NEI NIH HHS EY11915NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002520NEI NIH HHS P30 EY020799NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011915NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018090NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018888NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211NIAID NIH HHS P30AI036211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the regulatory function of CD8⁺ cells in T helper-17 (Th17) cell-mediated corneal epithelial barrier disruption that develops in a murine desiccating stress (DS) model that resembles Sjögren syndrome. CD8⁺ cell depletion promoted generation of interleukin-17A (IL-17A)-producing CD4⁺ T cells via activation of dendritic cells in both the ocular surface and draining cervical lymph nodes in C57BL/6 mice subjected to DS. T-cell-deficient nude recipient mice receiving adoptively transferred CD4⁺ T cells from CD8⁺ cell-depleted donors exposed to DS displayed increased CD4⁺ T-cell infiltration and elevated IL-17A and CC-chemokine attractant ligand 20 levels in the ocular surface, which was associated with greater corneal barrier disruption. Enhanced DS-specific corneal barrier disruption in CD8-depleted donor mice correlated with a Th17-mediated expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-3 and MMP-9) in the recipient corneal epithelium. Co-transfer of CD8⁺CD103⁺ regulatory T cells did not affect the ability of DS-specific pathogenic CD4⁺ T cells to infiltrate and cause ocular surface disease in the nude recipients, showing that CD8⁺ cells regulate the efferent arm of DS-induced immune response. In summary, CD8⁺ regulatory cells suppress generation of a pathogenic Th17 response that has a pivotal role in DS-induced disruption of corneal barrier function.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCorneaDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLymphocyte DepletionMiceSjogren's SyndromeStress, PhysiologicalTh17 Cells

Identifiers

PMID24022789
PMCPMC3869878
OpenAlexW2023306844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.