Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24022509›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2013

Opposing actions of environmental enrichment and Alzheimer's disease on the expression of hippocampal microRNAs in mouse models.

B Barak, I Shvarts-Serebro, S Modai, A Gilam, E Okun, D M Michaelson, M P Mattson, N Shomron, U Ashery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2024
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  20. MicroalgaeFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

B Barak1] Department of Neurobiology, Life Sciences Faculty, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel [2] Sagol School for Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
I Shvarts-Serebro
S Modai
A Gilam
E Okun
D M Michaelson
M P Mattson
N Shomron
U Ashery
Tel Aviv University · ILBar-Ilan University · ILNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly. Although there are no drugs that modify the disease process, exposure to an enriched environment (EE) can slow the disease progression. Here, we characterize the effects of AD and EE on the post-transcriptional regulators, microRNAs (miRNAs), which may contribute to the detrimental and beneficial effects of AD and EE, respectively, on synaptic plasticity-related proteins and AD pathology. We found for the first time miRNAs that were inversely regulated in AD and EE, and may affect synaptic proteins and modulators, molecular factors associated with AD pathology, and survival and neuroprotective factors. MiRNAs that were upregulated only in 3xTgAD mice model of AD compared with their control mice were localized to synapses, predicted to downregulate essential synaptic proteins and are highly associated with regulating apoptosis, AD-associated processes and axon guidance. Studying the progressive change in miRNAs modulation during aging of 3xTgAD mice, we identified miRNAs that were regulated in earlier stages of AD, suggesting them as potential AD biomarkers. Last, we characterized AD- and EE-related effects in the mouse hippocampus on tomosyn protein levels, an inhibitor of the synaptic transmission machinery. While EE reduced tomosyn levels, tomosyn levels were increased in old 3xTgAD mice, suggesting a role for tomosyn in the impairment of synaptic transmission in AD. Interestingly, we found that miR-325 regulates the expression levels of tomosyn as demonstrated by a luciferase reporter assay, and that miR-325 was downregulated in AD and upregulated following EE. These findings improve our understanding of the molecular and cellular processes in AD pathology, following EE, and the interplay between the two processes, and open new avenues for the studies of understanding and controlling AD.

Indexed as

EnvironmentAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHippocampusMiceMicroRNAsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionR-SNARE ProteinsSynapsesMicroRNAsNerve Tissue ProteinsR-SNARE Proteinstomosyn protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24022509
PMCPMC3784766
OpenAlexW2083482927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.