← Statins × cardiovascular events

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2013

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) for dialysis patients.

Suetonia C Palmer et al.PubMed ↗Full text ↗Publisher ↗

What the trial testedas reported · 8,289 people · 2013

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on cardiovascular events

−5%−12% to +3%

Bigger than 1 in 10 for cardiovascular events

As reported

RR 0.95, 95% CI 0.88–1.03

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on cardiovascular events

−4%−10% to +2%

Smaller than almost all for cardiovascular events

As reported

RR 0.96, 95% CI 0.90–1.02

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on cardiovascular events

−10%−28% to +11%

Bigger than 1 in 10 for cardiovascular events

As reported

RR 0.90, 95% CI 0.72–1.11

Range includes no effect

No clear effect on cardiovascular events

−6%−16% to +6%

Bigger than 1 in 10 for cardiovascular events

As reported

RR 0.94, 95% CI 0.84–1.06

+5 more in the walkthrough ↓

Nine numbers in the abstract

the abstract, start to end

… events (4 studies, 7084 participants: RR 0.95, 95% CI 0.88 to 1.03), all-cause mortality (13 studies, 4705 participants: RR 0.96, 95% CI 0.90 to 1.02), cardiovascular mortality (13 studies, 4627 participants: RR 0.94, 95% CI 0.84 to 1.06) and myocardial infarction (3 studies, 4047 participants: RR 0.87, 95% CI 0.71 to 1.07); and uncertain effects on stroke (2 studies, 4018 participants: RR 1.29, 95% CI 0.96 to 1.72).Risks of adverse events from statin therapy were uncertain; these included effects on elevated creatine kinase (5 studies, 3067 participants: RR 1.25, 95% CI 0.55 to 2.83) or liver function enzymes (4 studies, 3044 participants; RR 1.09, 95% CI 0.41 to 1.25), withdrawal due to adverse events (9 studies, 1832 participants: RR 1.04, 95% CI 0.87 to 1.25) or cancer …

← favours treatmentfavours comparator →
could be chance
Cardiovascular events
RR 0.950.88–1.03
Cardiovascular events
RR 0.960.90–1.02
Cardiovascular events
RR 0.900.72–1.11
Cardiovascular events
RR 0.940.84–1.06
Cardiovascular events
RR 0.870.71–1.07
Cardiovascular events
RR 1.290.96–1.72
Cardiovascular events
RR 1.250.55–2.83
Cardiovascular events
RR 1.090.41–1.25
Cardiovascular events
RR 1.040.87–1.25
StatinsCardiovascular events
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