Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24021858›Full record

ArticleNeuro-degenerative diseases2014

SOD1-G93A mice exhibit muscle-fiber-type-specific decreases in glucose uptake in the absence of whole-body changes in metabolism.

Susan E Smittkamp, Jill K Morris, Gregory L Bomhoff, Mark E Chertoff, Paige C Geiger, John A Stanford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-degenerative diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan E SmittkampDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kans., USA.
Jill K Morris
Gregory L Bomhoff
Mark E Chertoff
Paige C Geiger
John A Stanford
University of Kansas Medical Center · USLaboratoire d’immunologie intégrative du cancer · FRNeurology, Inc · US

Funding

Research Design and Analysis Core (RDAC)P30HD002528 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI COLOMBO, JOHN A. · 1985 to 2015
$22.1M
Targeting stress-mediated pathways in the treatment of muscle insulin resistanceR01AG031575 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GEIGER, PAIGE C · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
Age-related changes in rats'orolingual motor functionR01AG023549 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STANFORD, JOHN A · 2004 to 2008
$632k
Preclinical Motor Function in Aging and ParkinsonismK02AG026491 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STANFORD, JOHN A · 2006 to 2010
$572k
Insulin resistance, amyloid, and memory in normal aging and preclinical ADF32AG044953 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORRIS, JILL KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2015
$113k
NIA NIH HHS AG023549NIA NIH HHS AG026491NIA NIH HHS F32 AG044953NIA NIH HHS K02 AG026491NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023549NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031575NICHD NIH HHS HD02528NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD002528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkeletal muscles play an important role in systemic glucose homeostasis and are purported to be the origin of the altered metabolic state observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate whole-body and muscle-specific glucose metabolism in the SOD1-G93A mouse model of ALS.

methodsWe assessed glucose tolerance in early-, middle-, and late-stage SOD1-G93A and control mice using an intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test. We then measured the respiratory exchange ratio (CO2 production/O2 consumption) as a function of fasting and feeding using indirect calorimetry in a subset of male mice at these time points. Finally, muscles from all mice were harvested to evaluate basal and insulin-stimulated glucose transport in fast- and slow-twitch muscles.

resultsNo changes in systemic glucose clearance were observed in SOD1-G93A mice at any stage, nor were there changes in fasting insulin levels. Indirect calorimetry revealed an increase in the respiratory exchange ratio during the fed state at middle, but not at early or late stages of disease. Middle-stage SOD1-G93A mice exhibited decreased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in fast-twitch, but not slow-twitch, skeletal muscle. Late-stage SOD1-G93A mice exhibited decreased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in both fast- and slow-twitch muscle, as well as increased basal (non-insulin-stimulated) glucose uptake.

conclusionsThese results suggest that alterations in muscle metabolism occur in a fiber-type-specific manner in ALS, but do not necessarily lead to whole-body metabolic changes in SOD1-G93A mice.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBody WeightCalorimetry, IndirectDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFastingGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle Fibers, SkeletalSuperoxide DismutaseGlucoseInsulinSOD1 G93A proteinSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID24021858
PMCPMC3970434
OpenAlexW2034978527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.