Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24021668›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

GATA1-mutant clones are frequent and often unsuspected in babies with Down syndrome: identification of a population at risk of leukemia.

Irene Roberts, Kate Alford, Georgina Hall, Gaetan Juban, Helen Richmond, Alice Norton, Grant Vallance, Kelly Perkins, Emanuele Marchi, Simon McGowan and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Aberrant stem cell and developmental programs in pediatric leukemia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  19. GATA1 in Normal and Pathologic Megakaryopoiesis and Platelet Development.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Irene RobertsCentre for Haematology, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;
Kate Alford
Georgina Hall
Gaetan Juban
Helen Richmond
Alice Norton
Grant Vallance
Kelly Perkins
Emanuele Marchi
Simon McGowan
Anindita Roy
Gillian Cowan
Mark Anthony
Amit Gupta
John Ho
Sabita Uthaya
Anna Curley
Shree Vishna Rasiah
Timothy Watts
Richard Nicholl
Alison Bedford-Russell
Raoul Blumberg
Angela Thomas
Brenda Gibson
Chris Halsey
Pek-Wan Lee
Sunit Godambe
Connor Sweeney
Neha Bhatnagar
Anne Goriely
Peter Campbell
Paresh Vyas
Oxford-Imperial Down Syndrome Cohort Study Group
MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBImperial College London · GBRoyal Hospital for Children · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBBirmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBHeart of England NHS Foundation Trust · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBLondon North West Healthcare NHS Trust · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBWhipps Cross University Hospital · GBWhittington Hospital · GBWolverhampton Hospital · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SCD/08Medical Research Council G1000729Medical Research Council MC_U137961146Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 091182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transient abnormal myelopoiesis (TAM), a preleukemic disorder unique to neonates with Down syndrome (DS), may transform to childhood acute myeloid leukemia (ML-DS). Acquired GATA1 mutations are present in both TAM and ML-DS. Current definitions of TAM specify neither the percentage of blasts nor the role of GATA1 mutation analysis. To define TAM, we prospectively analyzed clinical findings, blood counts and smears, and GATA1 mutation status in 200 DS neonates. All DS neonates had multiple blood count and smear abnormalities. Surprisingly, 195 of 200 (97.5%) had circulating blasts. GATA1 mutations were detected by Sanger sequencing/denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (Ss/DHPLC) in 17 of 200 (8.5%), all with blasts >10%. Furthermore low-abundance GATA1 mutant clones were detected by targeted next-generation resequencing (NGS) in 18 of 88 (20.4%; sensitivity ∼0.3%) DS neonates without Ss/DHPLC-detectable GATA1 mutations. No clinical or hematologic features distinguished these 18 neonates. We suggest the term "silent TAM" for neonates with DS with GATA1 mutations detectable only by NGS. To identify all babies at risk of ML-DS, we suggest GATA1 mutation and blood count and smear analyses should be performed in DS neonates. Ss/DPHLC can be used for initial screening, but where GATA1 mutations are undetectable by Ss/DHPLC, NGS-based methods can identify neonates with small GATA1 mutant clones.

Indexed as

MutationAcute DiseaseCell Transformation, NeoplasticChromatography, High Pressure LiquidClone CellsDNA Mutational AnalysisDown SyndromeGATA1 Transcription FactorGenetic TestingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfant, NewbornLeukemia, MyeloidMyelopoiesisNeonatal ScreeningNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingGATA1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID24021668
PMCPMC3995281
OpenAlexW2020531684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.