Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24021607›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental neuroscience2013

Enhanced brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling in the nucleus accumbens of juvenile rats.

Melissa L Perreault, Theresa Fan, Brian F O'Dowd, Susan R George

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa L PerreaultCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Departments of Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Theresa Fan
Brian F O'Dowd
Susan R George
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

RECEPTORS MEDIATING DRUG DEPENDENCER01DA007223 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI GEORGE, SUSAN R · 1991 to 2013
$2.5M
CIHRNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling through its receptor, tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB), plays a critical role in neural plasticity and its dysregulation in striatum and prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been implicated in the etiology of mental health disorders such schizophrenia and drug addiction. In the present study, we characterized age-dependent differences in BDNF signaling and TrkB expression within the nucleus accumbens (NAc), caudate putamen (CP) and PFC in rats and determined the effects of administration of the dopamine agonist, SKF 83959, which activates the Gq-coupled dopamine receptors, the dopamine D5 receptor and the D1-D2 receptor heteromer. As proBDNF binds with high affinity to the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR), expression levels of these proteins were also assessed. The present findings showed that juvenile rats (aged 26-28 days) exhibited significantly elevated basal BDNF expression and activation of full-length TrkB (TrkBfull) in NAc compared to their adult counterparts, as evidenced by increased TrkBfull phosphorylation. These changes were concomitant with an increase in the relative expression of TrkBfull compared to the truncated isoform, TrkB.T1, in NAc and CP. Conversely, in PFC the basal expression of BDNF in juvenile rats was significantly lower than in adult rats with an elevated relative expression of TrkBfull. Acute administration of SKF 83959 to juvenile rats abolished the age-dependent differences in BDNF expression in NAc and PFC, and in the relative expression of TrkBfull in NAc and CP. Together these findings indicate that the expression and/or signaling of BDNF and TrkB in striatum and PFC of juvenile rats is fundamentally different from that of adult rats, a finding that may have implications in neuropsychiatric disorders that exhibit age-dependent susceptibility such as schizophrenia and drug addiction.

Indexed as

2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepineAge FactorsAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCaudate NucleusDopamine AgonistsMaleNeuronsNucleus AccumbensPhosphorylationPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkBSignal Transduction2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepineBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDopamine AgonistsReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkBSK&F 83959

Identifiers

PMID24021607
PMCPMC4243163
OpenAlexW2153999002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.