Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24020335›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2013

Addition of SNAP to perinatal risk factors improves the prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia or death in critically ill preterm infants.

Yanhong Li, Jie Yan, Mengxia Li, Zhihui Xiao, Xueping Zhu, Jian Pan, Xiaozhong Li, Xing Feng

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Preterm Stress Behaviors, Autonomic Indices, and Maternal Perceptions of Infant Colic.Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanhong LiDepartment of Nephrology, Children's Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, China. xiaozhong_l@yahoo.com.
Jie Yan
Mengxia Li
Zhihui Xiao
Xueping Zhu
Jian Pan
Xiaozhong Li
Xing Feng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common serious pulmonary morbidity in premature infants. The score for neonatal acute physiology (SNAP) is a physiologic severity index for neonatal intensive care and correlates well with neonatal mortality and clinical outcomes. The prognostic value of the SNAP score for BPD in preterm infants remains to be clarified. The aim of the study was to determine whether SNAP can predict the development of BPD or death, and to investigate the contribution of SNAP to the predictive accuracy of other potential perinatal risk factors for the adverse outcome in critically ill preterm infants.

methodsWe conducted a study in 160 critically ill preterm infants with less than 33 gestational weeks. The original SNAP score was prospectively calculated based on 28 items collected during the first 24 hours of admission. The potential perinatal risk factors were assessed during the first 72 hours of life. Major outcome measures were BPD and mortality before the time of BPD screening.

resultsOf the 160 infants, 17 died and 41 developed BPD. The SNAP score was significantly associated with BPD or death (odds ratio [OR] =1.28; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.16-1.41; p <0.001), even after adjustment for gestational age (OR =1.27; 95% CI, 1.13-1.41; p <0.001). High SNAP score was an independent predictor of BPD or death (area under the curve [AUC] =0.78; 95% CI, 0.70-0.85; p <0.001), with additional predictive value when combined with other perinatal risk factors. Multivariate regression analysis resulted in a final model, including SNAP, gestational age, apnea of prematurity, patent ductus arteriosus, and surfactant use as independent risk factors, with a higher predictive accuracy compared with individual components (AUC =0.92; 95% CI, 0.87-0.96; p <0.001).

conclusionsSNAP is associated with adverse outcome of BPD or death. High SNAP scores are predictive of BPD or death in critically ill preterm infants, and add prognostic value to other perinatal risk factors.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexArea Under CurveBronchopulmonary DysplasiaCritical IllnessFemaleGestational AgeHealth Status IndicatorsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMalePredictive Value of TestsRegression AnalysisReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID24020335
PMCPMC3848452

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.