Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24019052›Full record

Trial reportArchives of women's mental health2014

An intervention to reduce postpartum depressive symptoms: a randomized controlled trial.

Elizabeth A Howell, Susan Bodnar-Deren, Amy Balbierz, Holly Loudon, Pablo A Mora, Caron Zlotnick, Jason Wang, Howard Leventhal

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of women's mental health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Exploring the therapeutic potential of omega-3 fatty acids in depression.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Suicidal Ideation During the Postpartum Period.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth A HowellDepartment of Health Evidence and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1077, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA, elizabeth.howell@mountsinai.org.
Susan Bodnar-Deren
Amy Balbierz
Holly Loudon
Pablo A Mora
Caron Zlotnick
Jason Wang
Howard Leventhal
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USBrown University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Texas at Arlington · US

Funding

RESEARCH COREP60MD000270 · NIMHD · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI HOROWITZ, CAROL R · 2002 to 2011
$15.1M
Preparation and Patient Education to Reduce Postpartum Depressive SymptomsR01MH077683 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HOWELL, ELIZABETH A · 2009 to 2010
$1.7M
NIMHD NIH HHS 5P60MD000270NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000270NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH77683NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depressive symptoms and depression are a common complication of childbirth, and a growing body of literature suggests that there are modifiable factors associated with their occurrence. We developed a behavioral educational intervention targeting these factors and successfully reduced postpartum depressive symptoms in a randomized trial among low-income black and Latina women. We now report results of 540 predominantly white, high-income mothers in a second randomized trial. Mothers in the intervention arm received a two-step intervention that prepared and educated mothers about modifiable factors associated with postpartum depressive symptoms (e.g., physical symptoms, low self-efficacy), bolstered social support, and enhanced management skills. The control arm received enhanced usual care. Participants were surveyed prior to randomization, 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postpartum. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS of 10 or greater). Prevalence of depressive symptoms postpartum was unexpectedly low precluding detection of difference in rates of depressive symptoms among intervention versus enhanced usual care posthospitalization: 3 weeks (6.0 vs. 5.6 %, p = 0.83), 3 months (5.1 vs. 6.5 %, p = 0.53), and 6 months (3.6 vs. 4.6 %, p = 0.53).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsianDepression, PostpartumFemaleHealth EducationHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedMothersNew York CityPatient Education as TopicPostnatal CarePostpartum PeriodPregnancyPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID24019052
PMCPMC3947932
OpenAlexW2077906143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.