Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24018842›Full record

ArticleAging2013

Oxidative stress improves coronary endothelial function through activation of the pro-survival kinase AMPK.

Ehtesham Shafique, Wing C Choy, Yuhong Liu, Jun Feng, Brenda Cordeiro, Arthur Lyra, Mohammed Arafah, Abdulmounem Yassin-Kassab, Arthus V D Zanetti, Richard T Clements and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Pequi (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ehtesham ShafiqueCardiovascular Research Center, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
Wing C Choy
Yuhong Liu
Jun Feng
Brenda Cordeiro
Arthur Lyra
Mohammed Arafah
Abdulmounem Yassin-Kassab
Arthus V D Zanetti
Richard T Clements
Cesario Bianchi
Laura E Benjamin
Frank W Sellke
Md Ruhul Abid
Brown University · USRhode Island Hospital · USProvidence College · USAlfaisal University · SA

Funding

Uncoupling of IL-1 beta and VEGF-A Crosstalk Contributes to Impaired Arteriogenesis Response to Ischemia in Chronic Diabetes MellitusP20GM103652 · NIGMS · OCEAN STATE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI HARRINGTON, ELIZABETH O · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
COBRE for Skeletal Health and RepairP20GM104937 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, QIAN · 2012 to 2016
$10.8M
Effect of Cardioplegia and Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Coronary Microvascular ReactivityR01HL046716 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI SELLKE, FRANK W · 1997 to 2023
$8.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL046716NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL46716NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103652NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-associated decline in cardiovascular function is believed to occur from the deleterious effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, failure of recent clinical trials using antioxidants in patients with cardiovascular disease, and the recent findings showing paradoxical role for NADPH oxidase-derived ROS in endothelial function challenge this long-held notion against ROS. Here, we examine the effects of endothelium-specific conditional increase in ROS on coronary endothelial function. We have generated a novel binary (Tet-ON/OFF) conditional transgenic mouse (Tet-Nox2:VE-Cad-tTA) that induces endothelial cell (EC)-specific overexpression of Nox2/gp91 (NADPH oxidase) and 1.8?0.42-fold increase in EC-ROS upon tetracycline withdrawal (Tet-OFF). We examined ROS effects on EC signaling and function. First, we demonstrate that endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilation was significantly improved in Tet-OFF Nox2 compared to Tet-ON (control) littermates. Using EC isolated from mouse heart, we show that endogenous ROS increased eNOS activation and nitric oxide (NO) synthesis through activation of the survival kinase AMPK. Coronary vasodilation in Tet-OFF Nox2 animals was CaMKK?-AMPK-dependent. Finally, we demonstrate that AMPK activation induced autophagy and thus, protected ECs from oxidant-induced cell death. Together, these findings suggest that increased ROS levels, often associated with cardiovascular conditions in advanced age, play a protective role in endothelial homeostasis by inducing AMPK-eNOS axis.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdenylate KinaseAgingAnimalsAutophagyCells, CulturedCoronary VesselsEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, TransgenicNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesNitric OxideAdenylate KinaseCybb protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsmTOR protein, mouseNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24018842
PMCPMC3765580
OpenAlexW2146071536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.