Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24015376›Full record

ArticleJACC. Heart failure2013

Prostanoids but not oral therapies improve right ventricular function in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Evan L Brittain, Meredith E Pugh, Lisa A Wheeler, Ivan M Robbins, James E Loyd, John H Newman, Eric D Austin, Anna R Hemnes

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Heart failure, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Hemodynamic indices in pulmonary hypertension: a narrative review.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Pulmonary Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evan L BrittainDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: evan.brittain@vanderbilt.edu.
Meredith E PughDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Lisa A WheelerDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Ivan M RobbinsDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
James E LoydDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
John H NewmanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Eric D AustinDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee.
Anna R HemnesDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Sex Hormones in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionP01HL108800 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOYD, JAMES E · 2012 to 2021
$22.0M
Training In Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007411 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSHUA A · 1985 to 2020
$7.2M
Caveolar Defects Underlie the Genetic Origins of PAHR01HL111259 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KENWORTHY, ANNE K, LOYD, JAMES E · 2012 to 2016
$3.5M
Variations in estrogen exposures may modify pulmonary arterial hypertensionK23HL098743 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI AUSTIN, ERIC DOUGLAS · 2010 to 2014
$652k
Gender differences and endothelin responses in right ventricular afterload stressK08HL093363 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HEMNES, ANNA R · 2008 to 2012
$627k
NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS 1P0 HL108800-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL093363NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL098743NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL0987431NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108800NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111259NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study hypothesized that right ventricular stroke work index (RVSWI) and pulmonary capacitance (PC) would increase after treatment for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and that prostanoids would have a stronger effect than oral therapy.

backgroundRight ventricular (RV) function is a major determinant of outcome in patients with PAH. Little is known about the response of RV function or its hemodynamic determinants to PAH-specific therapy.

methodsWe reviewed hemodynamic and health data on 58 patients from an institutional registry and analyzed changes in hemodynamic status between diagnostic and first repeat catheterization after initiation of therapy for PAH.

resultsThe RVSWI and PC increased significantly after therapy (p = 0.007 and p = 0.02, respectively). Improvement in RV function was limited to patients treated with prostanoid-only therapy (p = 0.04); no improvement was found in patients treated with oral therapy (p = 0.25). Patients with the poorest baseline RV function (lowest tertile) had the greatest improvement post-therapy (p = 0.005 and p < 0.001 vs. middle and highest tertiles). The major determinant of RVSWI was change in stroke volume (r(s) = 0.54, p < 0.001), indicating RVSWI is an accurate reflection of RV function.

conclusionsRight ventricular function improves after therapy with regimens including prostanoids but not oral-only regimens. Patients with the least compensated RV function at diagnosis might derive the most benefit from therapy. Larger studies are needed to determine whether changes in RVSWI after therapy are associated with outcomes.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAntihypertensive AgentsFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMiddle AgedProstaglandinsRetrospective StudiesVentricular Function, RightAntihypertensive AgentsProstaglandins

Identifiers

PMID24015376
PMCPMC3763862
OpenAlexW2010650536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.