Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24014031›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Structure, folding dynamics, and amyloidogenesis of D76N β2-microglobulin: roles of shear flow, hydrophobic surfaces, and α-crystallin.

P Patrizia Mangione, Gennaro Esposito, Annalisa Relini, Sara Raimondi, Riccardo Porcari, Sofia Giorgetti, Alessandra Corazza, Federico Fogolari, Amanda Penco, Yuji Goto and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Initiation of transthyretin aggregation at neutral pH by fluid agitation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Human wild-type and D76N βFASEB bioAdvances · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Disease-relevant βNature communications · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Global Proteotoxicity Caused by Human βInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Investigation of D76N βJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2021
    Article
  12. Predicting stable binding modes from simulated dimers of the D76N mutant ofComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The role of the IThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  16. Collagen I Weakly Interacts with the β-Sheets of βJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. C. elegans expressing D76N βScientific reports · 2019
    Article
  19. Oleuropein, a Bioactive Compound fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

P Patrizia MangioneFrom the Wolfson Drug Discovery Unit, Centre for Amyloidosis and Acute Phase Proteins, Division of Medicine, University College London, London NW3 2PF, United Kingdom.
Gennaro Esposito
Annalisa Relini
Sara Raimondi
Riccardo Porcari
Sofia Giorgetti
Alessandra Corazza
Federico Fogolari
Amanda Penco
Yuji Goto
Young-Ho Lee
Hisashi Yagi
Ciro Cecconi
Mohsin M Naqvi
Julian D Gillmore
Philip N Hawkins
Fabrizio Chiti
Ranieri Rolandi
Graham W Taylor
Mark B Pepys
Monica Stoppini
Vittorio Bellotti
University College London · GBUniversity of Pavia · ITOsaka University · JPUniversity of Udine · ITIstituto Nanoscienze · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

Medical Research Council G7900510Medical Research Council MR/K000187/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic amyloidosis is a fatal disease caused by misfolding of native globular proteins, which then aggregate extracellularly as insoluble fibrils, damaging the structure and function of affected organs. The formation of amyloid fibrils in vivo is poorly understood. We recently identified the first naturally occurring structural variant, D76N, of human β2-microglobulin (β2m), the ubiquitous light chain of class I major histocompatibility antigens, as the amyloid fibril protein in a family with a new phenotype of late onset fatal hereditary systemic amyloidosis. Here we show that, uniquely, D76N β2m readily forms amyloid fibrils in vitro under physiological extracellular conditions. The globular native fold transition to the fibrillar state is primed by exposure to a hydrophobic-hydrophilic interface under physiological intensity shear flow. Wild type β2m is recruited by the variant into amyloid fibrils in vitro but is absent from amyloid deposited in vivo. This may be because, as we show here, such recruitment is inhibited by chaperone activity. Our results suggest general mechanistic principles of in vivo amyloid fibrillogenesis by globular proteins, a previously obscure process. Elucidation of this crucial causative event in clinical amyloidosis should also help to explain the hitherto mysterious timing and location of amyloid deposition.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseProtein Foldingalpha-CrystallinsAmino Acid SubstitutionAmyloidAmyloidosis, Familialbeta 2-MicroglobulinHumansProtein Structure, Quaternaryalpha-CrystallinsAmyloidbeta 2-MicroglobulinAmyloidChaperonesD76N β2-MicroglobulinProtein AggregationProtein MisfoldingProtein StabilityShear StressSystemic Amyloidosis

Identifiers

PMID24014031
PMCPMC3829406
OpenAlexW2004085006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.