Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24013701›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2013

Quantitative imaging of disease signatures through radioactive decay signal conversion.

Daniel L J Thorek, Anuja Ogirala, Bradley J Beattie, Jan Grimm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Bioconjugate chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Advanced Image-Guidance and Surgical-Navigation Techniques for Real-Time Visualized Surgery.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  8. Multiplexed imaging of radionuclides.Nature biomedical engineering · 2025
    Review
  9. Radiances of Cerenkov-Emitting Radionuclides on the In Vivo Imaging System.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Detection of Shortwave-Infrared Cerenkov Luminescence from Medical Isotopes.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Radiopharmaceutical and EuJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel L J ThorekDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Anuja Ogirala
Bradley J Beattie
Jan Grimm

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Molecular Imaging: Training for OncologyR25CA096945 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI HRICAK, HEDVIG · 2002 to 2013
$5.2M
Memorial Sloan Kettering Small Animal Imaging ResearchR24CA083084 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI KOUTCHER, JASON ARTHUR · 1999 to 2006
$4.4M
Cerenkov-emission based nanosensors to detect biologic activities in vivoR01EB014944 · NIBIB · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GRIMM, JAN · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5R25CA096945-07NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R24 CA083084NCI NIH HHS R25 CA096945NIBIB NIH HHS 1R01EB014944-01NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB014944PHS HHS 73950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the era of personalized medicine, there is an urgent need for in vivo techniques able to sensitively detect and quantify molecular activities. Sensitive imaging of gamma rays is widely used; however, radioactive decay is a physical constant, and its signal is independent of biological interactions. Here, we introduce a framework of previously uncharacterized targeted and activatable probes that are excited by a nuclear decay-derived signal to identify and measure molecular signatures of disease. We accomplished this by using Cerenkov luminescence, the light produced by β-particle-emitting radionuclides such as clinical positron emission tomography (PET) tracers. Disease markers were detected using nanoparticles to produce secondary Cerenkov-induced fluorescence. This approach reduces background signal compared to conventional fluorescence imaging. In addition to tumor identification from a conventional PET scan, we demonstrate the medical utility of our approach by quantitatively determining prognostically relevant enzymatic activity. This technique can be applied to monitor other markers and represents a shift toward activatable nuclear medicine agents.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiagnostic ImagingDiseaseFluorescenceMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MicePositron-Emission TomographyRadioisotopesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID24013701
PMCPMC3795968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.