Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24013648›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2013

Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex.

Alexander Ludwig, Gillian Howard, Carolina Mendoza-Topaz, Thomas Deerinck, Mason Mackey, Sara Sandin, Mark H Ellisman, Benjamin J Nichols

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Caveolae mechanics in cellular functions and disease.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mechanisms of Location Bias in G Protein-Coupled Receptors.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  7. Membrane Remodeling by the Collective Action of Caveolin-1.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Intracellular Membrane Transport in Vascular Endothelial Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander LudwigMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Gillian Howard
Carolina Mendoza-Topaz
Thomas Deerinck
Mason Mackey
Sara Sandin
Mark H Ellisman
Benjamin J Nichols
Medical Research Council · GBUniversity of California, San Diego · USMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

VOLUMETRIC CONTOUR-BASED SURFACE RECONSTRUCTIONP41RR004050 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 1989 to 2011
$28.0M
IVEM and Image Analysis ResourceP41GM103412 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 2012 to 2019
$17.9M
Medical Research Council MC_U105178778NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR004050NCRR NIH HHS P41RR004050NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103412NIGMS NIH HHS P41GM103412-24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caveolae are an abundant feature of the plasma membrane of many mammalian cell types, and have key roles in mechano-transduction, metabolic regulation, and vascular permeability. Caveolin and cavin proteins, as well as EHD2 and pacsin 2, are all present in caveolae. How these proteins assemble to form a protein interaction network for caveolar morphogenesis is not known. Using in vivo crosslinking, velocity gradient centrifugation, immuno-isolation, and tandem mass spectrometry, we determine that cavins and caveolins assemble into a homogenous 80S complex, which we term the caveolar coat complex. There are no further abundant components within this complex, and the complex excludes EHD2 and pacsin 2. Cavin 1 forms trimers and interacts with caveolin 1 with a molar ratio of about 1∶4. Cavins 2 and 3 compete for binding sites within the overall coat complex, and form distinct subcomplexes with cavin 1. The core interactions between caveolin 1 and cavin 1 are independent of cavin 2, cavin 3, and EHD2 expression, and the cavins themselves can still interact in the absence of caveolin 1. Using immuno-electron microscopy as well as a recently developed protein tag for electron microscopy (MiniSOG), we demonstrate that caveolar coat complexes form a distinct coat all around the caveolar bulb. In contrast, and consistent with our biochemical data, EHD2 defines a different domain at the caveolar neck. 3D electron tomograms of the caveolar coat, labeled using cavin-MiniSOG, show that the caveolar coat is composed of repeating units of a unitary caveolar coat complex.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCaveolaeCaveolin 1HeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, ElectronAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsCaveolin 1EHD2 protein, humanPACSIN2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24013648
PMCPMC3754886
OpenAlexW1992451364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.