Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24013472›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2014

Submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection for small upper gastrointestinal subepithelial tumors originating from the muscularis propria layer.

Li-Ping Ye, Yu Zhang, Xin-Li Mao, Lin-Hong Zhu, Xianbin Zhou, Ji-Ya Chen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07411118 (Exposed Endoscopic Full Thickness Resection), which is not on this map. Cited by 75 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07411118 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Exposed Endoscopic Full Thickness Resection (EFTR) Versus Submucosal Tunnelling Endoscopic Resection (STER) for Small Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) - an International Double Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2033Enrolled136ConditionsSmall Size Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, GISTArmsEndoscopic full thickness resection (EFTR) / Exposed non-tunneling EFTR, Submucosal Tunneling Endoscopic Resection (STER) / Exposed tunneling EFTR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Diagnosis and Management of Asymptomatic Upper Gastrointestinal Subepithelial Lesions].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2026
    Guideline
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  12. Risk factors of perforation in gastric stromal tumors during endoscopic resection: a retrospective case-control study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  13. Enucleation of Esophageal Leiomyoma Less Than 3 cm: Submucosal Tunneling Endoscopic Resection Versus Thoracoscopic Resection.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
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  15. Updates in the Field of Submucosal Endoscopy.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Ping YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical College, 150 Ximen Street, Linhai, 317000, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yu Zhang
Xin-Li Mao
Lin-Hong Zhu
Xianbin Zhou
Ji-Ya Chen
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis prospective study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) for small (≤3 cm) upper gastrointestinal (GI) subepithelial tumors (SETs) originating from the muscularis propria (MP) layer.

methodsBetween August 2011 and February 2013, a total of 85 patients with upper GI SETs originating from the MP layer were treated with STER. The key steps were as follows: (1) locating the tumor by injection of methylene blue or indigo carmine and then creating a submucosal tunnel from 5 cm above the tumor between the submucosal and muscular layers; (2) resecting the tumor by endoscopic resection techniques; (3) closing the mucosal incision site with several clips after the tumor is removed.

resultsOf the 85 SETs, 60 were located in the esophagus, 16 in the cardia, and 9 in the stomach. STER was successfully performed in all cases (success rate: 100 %). The mean tumor size was 19.2 mm. The mean procedure time was 57.2 min. The average hospital stay after the procedure was 5.9 days. Pathological diagnosis of the tumors were leiomyoma (65/85), gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) (19/85), and calcifying fibrous tumor (1/85). During the procedure, eight patients developed pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, and/or pneumoperitoneum. These patients recovered after conservative treatment. The rate of all complications was significantly higher for lesions originating in the deeper MP layer (70 %) than in the superficial MP layer (1.3 %; p < 0.001). The total complication rate for different histological diagnoses was also significantly different (26.3 % for GISTs, 4.6 % for leiomyomas, 0 % for calcifying fibrous tumors, p < 0.05). No residual or recurrent tumors were detected during the follow-up period (median: 8 months).

conclusionsSubmucosal tunneling endoscopic resection appears to be a feasible, safe, and effective procedure for treatment of small (≤3 cm) upper GI SETs originating from the MP layer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDissectionEndosonographyFemaleGastric MucosaGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsGastroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMucous MembraneProspective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24013472
OpenAlexW2001851938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.