Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24013323›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2013

Prevention of myelomeningocele: African perspectives.

Taopheeq Bamidele Rabiu, Amos Olufemi Adeleye

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A perspective in the management of myelomeningocoele in the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Awareness and uptake of measures for preventing CNS birth defects among mothers of affected children in a sub-Saharan African neurosurgeon's practice.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Taopheeq Bamidele RabiuDivision of Neurological Surgery, Department of Surgery, LAUTECH Teaching Hospital, Osogbo, Nigeria. eshohealth@gmail.com
Amos Olufemi Adeleye
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevention of neural tube defects (NTDs) is now an issue of major public health concern. Myelomeningocele, the most common NTD, often results in severe disabilities and may be life threatening. In Africa, there is little awareness of the NTDs, and most African countries lag behind in the global efforts at preventing them. PURPOSE: Following a review of global literature, we discuss the burden of myelomeningocele on the society and the current state of its prevention with an emphasis on Africa within the global context. The realization that folate supplementation reduces the occurrence of NTDs by as much as 85 % offers an opportunity to promote global reduction in the incidence of NTDs through (1) effective folate supplementation strategies combined with (2) secondary prevention using prenatal detection and termination of NTD pregnancies within respective national legal frameworks. We call attention to the poor state of understanding of NTDs in Africa and the alarming rarity of policies to prevent the condition in the continent.

conclusionsThe understanding of the contributions of folate deficiency to the causation of NTDs has enabled appropriate, though still inadequate, preventive measures to be taken in several countries. We call on African governments and the international community to rapidly promote policies aimed at making fortification of wheat (and or other substitute staple foods) with folic acid universally available.

Indexed as

AfricaCost of IllnessFolic AcidFolic Acid DeficiencyHumansMeningomyeloceleFolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24013323
OpenAlexW2010671542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.