Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24012626›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2014

Menopausal hot flashes: mechanisms, endocrinology, treatment.

Robert R Freedman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 284 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The Effect ofInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2023
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  7. Guideline
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  10. Effects of non-pharmacological supportive care for hot flushes in breast cancer: a meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Pooled it
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  12. Trial
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  14. Hot flashes and sleep disruption in a randomized trial in menopausal women.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2025
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert R FreedmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Electronic address: aa2613@wayne.edu.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT OF MENOPAUSAL HOT FLASHESR37AG005233 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT R · 1996 to 2005
$2.3M
Sleep Disturbance in MenopauseR01MH063089 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT R · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT OF MENOPAUSAL HOT FLASHESR01AG005233 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT R · 1988 to 2009
$913k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG005233NIA NIH HHS R37 AG005233NIA NIH HHS R37-AG05233NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063089NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH63089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hot flashes (HFs) are a rapid and exaggerated heat dissipation response, consisting of profuse sweating, peripheral vasodilation, and feelings of intense, internal heat. They are triggered by small elevations in core body temperature (Tc) acting within a greatly reduced thermoneutral zone, i.e., the Tc region between the upper (sweating) and lower (shivering) thresholds. This is due in part, but not entirely, to estrogen depletion at menopause. Elevated central sympathetic activation, mediated through α2-adrenergic receptors, is one factor responsible for narrowing of the thermoneutral zone. Procedures which reduce this activation, such as paced respiration and clonidine administration, ameliorate HFs as will peripheral cooling. HFs are responsible for some, but not all, of the sleep disturbance reported during menopause. Recent work calls into question the role of serotonin in HFs. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled 'Menopause'.

Indexed as

Hot FlashesAdultBody Temperature RegulationCircadian RhythmClonidineEstrogen Replacement TherapyFemaleHumansMenopauseMiddle AgedSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSleepSweatingClonidineSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsHot flashesMenopauseSleepThermoregulation

Identifiers

PMID24012626
PMCPMC4612529
OpenAlexW2067116629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.