Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24012327›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2014

Selective, retrieval-independent disruption of methamphetamine-associated memory by actin depolymerization.

Erica J Young, Massimiliano Aceti, Erica M Griggs, Rita A Fuchs, Zachary Zigmond, Gavin Rumbaugh, Courtney A Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The how and why for multiple forms of hippocampal LTP.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2026
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  17. Methamphetamine Learning Induces Persistent and Selective Nonmuscle Myosin II-Dependent Spine Motility in the Basolateral Amygdala.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
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  20. Altered Actin Filament Dynamics in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica J YoungDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Massimiliano AcetiDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Erica M GriggsDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Rita A FuchsDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Zachary ZigmondDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Gavin RumbaughDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida.
Courtney A MillerDepartment of Metabolism and Aging, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida. Electronic address: cmiller@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Regulation of Memory Formation by the GTPase-activating Protein SynGAPR01NS064079 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RUMBAUGH, GAVIN R · 2009 to 2017
$3.9M
Drug Context-Induced Instrumental Cocaine Seeking: Influence of Memory ReconsolidR01DA025646 · NIDA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS LOKENSGARD, RITA A · 2010 to 2021
$3.5M
Synaptic actin dynamics and the selective vulnerability of drug-associated memoryR01DA034116 · NIDA · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A · 2013 to 2018
$2.8M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Memories Associated with Cocaine RewardR00DA024761 · NIDA · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A · 2010 to 2012
$732k
Neuronal ensembles of drug context-induced impulsive decision makingR21DA036660 · NIDA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS LOKENSGARD, RITA A, XIE, XIAOHU · 2014 to 2015
$425k
NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA024761NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025646NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034116NIDA NIH HHS R01DA034116NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA036660NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064079NINDS NIH HHS R01NS064079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMemories associated with drugs of abuse, such as methamphetamine (METH), increase relapse vulnerability to substance use disorder. There is a growing consensus that memory is supported by structural and functional plasticity driven by F-actin polymerization in postsynaptic dendritic spines at excitatory synapses. However, the mechanisms responsible for the long-term maintenance of memories, after consolidation has occurred, are largely unknown.

methodsConditioned place preference (n = 112) and context-induced reinstatement of self-administration (n = 19) were used to assess the role of F-actin polymerization and myosin II, a molecular motor that drives memory-promoting dendritic spine actin polymerization, in the maintenance of METH-associated memories and related structural plasticity.

resultsMemories formed through association with METH but not associations with foot shock or food reward were disrupted by a highly-specific actin cycling inhibitor when infused into the amygdala during the postconsolidation maintenance phase. This selective effect of depolymerization on METH-associated memory was immediate, persistent, and did not depend upon retrieval or strength of the association. Inhibition of non-muscle myosin II also resulted in a disruption of METH-associated memory.

conclusionsThus, drug-associated memories seem to be actively maintained by a unique form of cycling F-actin driven by myosin II. This finding provides a potential therapeutic approach for the selective treatment of unwanted memories associated with psychiatric disorders that is both selective and does not rely on retrieval of the memory. The results further suggest that memory maintenance depends upon the preservation of polymerized actin.

Indexed as

ActinsAmygdalaAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicConditioning, PsychologicalDendritic SpinesElectric StimulationExtinction, PsychologicalFoodHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsMaleMemoryMental RecallMethamphetamineMiceMicroinjectionsActinsblebbistatinBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Ringslatrunculin AMethamphetamineMyosin Type IIThiazolidinesAddictionamygdaladendritic spinememory maintenancemyosinstructural plasticity

Identifiers

PMID24012327
PMCPMC4023488
OpenAlexW2067647982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.