Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24010863›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

The effect of Shenmai injection on the proliferation of Rat airway smooth muscle cells in asthma and underlying mechanism.

Limin Zhao, Jizhen Wu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Hongyan Kuang, Yali Guo, Lijun Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. Neural Abnormalities in Nonallergic Rhinitis.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Limin ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Intensive Care Union, Henan Provincial Peoples' Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China. malijun0401@163.com.
Jizhen Wu
Xiaoyu Zhang
Hongyan Kuang
Yali Guo
Lijun Ma
Zhengzhou University · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver-proliferation of airway smooth muscle cell (ASMC) is one of the important contributors to airway remodeling in asthma. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Shenmai injection (SMI) on the proliferation of the rat ASMC in asthma.

methodsRats were randomly divided into three groups: the control group, the asthma group, and the SMI treatment group. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunocytochemistry staining were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in rat ASMC respectively. Intracellular Ca²⁺ concentration ( [Ca²⁺](i)) in rat ASMC were measured with Fluo-3/AM by confocal microscopy. The proliferation was detected by MTT assay.

resultsCompared with the control group, the asthma group showed an increased expression of TRPV1 and [Ca²⁺](i) in rat ASMC. The expression of PCNA and absorbance of MTT assay in asthma rat ASMC was also significantly increased. SMI could significantly decrease the expression of TRPV1 channel and [Ca²⁺](i) in the asthmatic rat ASMC. Furthermore, the expression of PCNA and absorbance of MTT assay in asthmatic rat ASMC was significantly reduced after SMI treatment.

conclusionsSMI may prevent asthma-induced ASMC over-proliferation probably by inhibiting the expression of TRPV1 channel, which regulates the intracellular calcium concentration.

Indexed as

Airway RemodelingAnimalsAsthmaCalciumCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese HerbalIntracellular SpaceMaleMyocytes, Smooth MuscleProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTRPV Cation ChannelsCalciumDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese Herbalfructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combinationProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTRPV1 protein, mouseTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID24010863
PMCPMC3849921
OpenAlexW2163340469

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.