Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24009722›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

BET inhibition silences expression of MYCN and BCL2 and induces cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma tumor models.

Anastasia Wyce, Gopinath Ganji, Kimberly N Smitheman, Chun-Wa Chung, Susan Korenchuk, Yuchen Bai, Olena Barbash, BaoChau Le, Peter D Craggs, Michael T McCabe and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03655704 (Apabetalone for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03655704 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Apabetalone for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: a Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSteeve ProvencherRan2019 to 2021Enrolled7ConditionsPulmonary Arterial HypertensionArmsApabetalone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Epigenetic Targeting in Myeloid Malignancies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Targeting the myeloid microenvironment in neuroblastoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Review
  12. Epigenetic Dysregulation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Interrogating bromodomain inhibitor resistance in KMT2A-rearranged leukemia through combinatorial CRISPR screens.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anastasia WyceCancer Epigenetics Discovery Performance Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Gopinath Ganji
Kimberly N Smitheman
Chun-Wa Chung
Susan Korenchuk
Yuchen Bai
Olena Barbash
BaoChau Le
Peter D Craggs
Michael T McCabe
Karen M Kennedy-Wilson
Lydia V Sanchez
Romain L Gosmini
Nigel Parr
Charles F McHugh
Dashyant Dhanak
Rab K Prinjha
Kurt R Auger
Peter J Tummino
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBGlaxoSmithKline (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BET family proteins are epigenetic regulators known to control expression of genes involved in cell growth and oncogenesis. Selective inhibitors of BET proteins exhibit potent anti-proliferative activity in a number of hematologic cancer models, in part through suppression of the MYC oncogene and downstream Myc-driven pathways. However, little is currently known about the activity of BET inhibitors in solid tumor models, and whether down-regulation of MYC family genes contributes to sensitivity. Here we provide evidence for potent BET inhibitor activity in neuroblastoma, a pediatric solid tumor associated with a high frequency of MYCN amplifications. We treated a panel of neuroblastoma cell lines with a novel small molecule inhibitor of BET proteins, GSK1324726A (I-BET726), and observed potent growth inhibition and cytotoxicity in most cell lines irrespective of MYCN copy number or expression level. Gene expression analyses in neuroblastoma cell lines suggest a role of BET inhibition in apoptosis, signaling, and N-Myc-driven pathways, including the direct suppression of BCL2 and MYCN. Reversal of MYCN or BCL2 suppression reduces the potency of I-BET726-induced cytotoxicity in a cell line-specific manner; however, neither factor fully accounts for I-BET726 sensitivity. Oral administration of I-BET726 to mouse xenograft models of human neuroblastoma results in tumor growth inhibition and down-regulation MYCN and BCL2 expression, suggesting a potential role for these genes in tumor growth. Taken together, our data highlight the potential of BET inhibitors as novel therapeutics for neuroblastoma, and suggest that sensitivity is driven by pleiotropic effects on cell growth and apoptotic pathways in a context-specific manner.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBenzodiazepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationCluster AnalysisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansKineticsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzodiazepinesBRD2 protein, humanBRD3 protein, humanBRD4 protein, humanBRDT protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsmolibresibMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24009722
PMCPMC3751846
OpenAlexW1993186884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.