Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24009064›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2013

Neratinib overcomes trastuzumab resistance in HER2 amplified breast cancer.

Alexandra Canonici, Merel Gijsen, Maeve Mullooly, Ruth Bennett, Noujoude Bouguern, Kasper Pedersen, Neil A O'Brien, Ioannis Roxanis, Ji-Liang Li, Esther Bridge and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Exploring tyrosine kinase inhibitors for HER2-positive breast cancer: comprehensive review on a complete pharmacology-molecular mechanisms, safety profiles, and insights from preclinical and clinical studies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  8. Advances in Targeting HER2 across Cancer Subtypes: A Pan-Tumor Approach.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandra CanoniciNational Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Merel Gijsen
Maeve Mullooly
Ruth Bennett
Noujoude Bouguern
Kasper Pedersen
Neil A O'Brien
Ioannis Roxanis
Ji-Liang Li
Esther Bridge
Richard Finn
Dennis Siamon
Patricia McGowan
Michael J Duffy
Norma O'Donovan
John Crown
Anthony Kong
University of Oxford · GBDublin City University · IEUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USSt. Vincent's University Hospital · IEUniversity College Dublin · IEMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GBOxford Research Group · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trastuzumab has been shown to improve the survival outcomes of HER2 positive breast cancer patients. However, a significant proportion of HER2-positive patients are either inherently resistant or develop resistance to trastuzumab. We assessed the effects of neratinib, an irreversible panHER inhibitor, in a panel of 36 breast cancer cell lines. We further assessed its effects with or without trastuzumab in several sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells as well as a BT474 xenograft model. We confirmed that neratinib was significantly more active in HER2-amplified than HER2 non-amplified cell lines. Neratinib decreased the activation of the 4 HER receptors and inhibited downstream pathways. However, HER3 and Akt were reactivated at 24 hours, which was prevented by the combination of trastuzumab and neratinib. Neratinib also decreased pHER2 and pHER3 in acquired trastuzumab resistant cells. Neratinib in combination with trastuzumab had a greater growth inhibitory effect than either drug alone in 4 HER2 positive cell lines. Furthermore, trastuzumab in combination with neratinib was growth inhibitory in SKBR3 and BT474 cells which had acquired resistance to trastuzumab as well as in a BT474 xenograft model. Innately trastuzumab resistant cell lines showed sensitivity to neratinib, but the combination did not enhance response compared to neratinib alone. Levels of HER2 and phospho-HER2 showed a direct correlation with sensitivity to neratinib. Our data indicate that neratinib is an effective anti-HER2 therapy and counteracted both innate and acquired trastuzumab resistance in HER2 positive breast cancer. Our results suggest that combined treatment with trastuzumab and neratinib is likely to be more effective than either treatment alone for both trastuzumab-sensitive breast cancer as well as HER2-positive tumors with acquired resistance to trastuzumab.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBreast NeoplasmsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorDrug InteractionsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePhosphorylationQuinolinesTrastuzumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesneratinibQuinolinesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID24009064
PMCPMC3858548
OpenAlexW1597931794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.