Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24008302›Full record

ReviewRecent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer2014

Molecular biology of human herpesvirus 8: novel functions and virus-host interactions implicated in viral pathogenesis and replication.

Emily Cousins, John Nicholas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Chemokines encoded by herpesviruses.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily CousinsDepartment of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA, ecousins@jhmi.edu.
John Nicholas
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Studies of HHV-8 vIL-6 FunctionR01CA076445 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLAS, JOHN · 1999 to 2020
$6.2M
BH3-only protein targeting by HHV-8R01AI106393 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLAS, JOHN · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Mitochondrial-localized activities of HHV-8 vIRF-1R21AI099655 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLAS, JOHN · 2012 to 2013
$451k
Activities of HHV-8 vIRF-1 in Virus BiologyR56AI098501 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLAS, JOHN · 2012 to 2012
$405k
Inhibitory targeting of HHV-8 vIL-6-related interactions.R21CA171937 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLAS, JOHN · 2013 to 2014
$381k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076445NCI NIH HHS R21 CA171937NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106393NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI099655NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI098501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), is the second identified human gammaherpesvirus. Like its relative Epstein-Barr virus, HHV-8 is linked to B-cell tumors, specifically primary effusion lymphoma and multicentric Castleman's disease, in addition to endothelial-derived KS. HHV-8 is unusual in its possession of a plethora of "accessory" genes and encoded proteins in addition to the core, conserved herpesvirus and gammaherpesvirus genes that are necessary for basic biological functions of these viruses. The HHV-8 accessory proteins specify not only activities deducible from their cellular protein homologies but also novel, unsuspected activities that have revealed new mechanisms of virus-host interaction that serve virus replication or latency and may contribute to the development and progression of virus-associated neoplasia. These proteins include viral interleukin-6 (vIL-6), viral chemokines (vCCLs), viral G protein-coupled receptor (vGPCR), viral interferon regulatory factors (vIRFs), and viral antiapoptotic proteins homologous to FLICE (FADD-like IL-1β converting enzyme)-inhibitory protein (FLIP) and survivin. Other HHV-8 proteins, such as signaling membrane receptors encoded by open reading frames K1 and K15, also interact with host mechanisms in unique ways and have been implicated in viral pathogenesis. Additionally, a set of micro-RNAs encoded by HHV-8 appear to modulate expression of multiple host proteins to provide conditions conducive to virus persistence within the host and could also contribute to HHV-8-induced neoplasia. Here, we review the molecular biology underlying these novel virus-host interactions and their potential roles in both virus biology and virus-associated disease.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ReplicationHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansMolecular Biology

Identifiers

PMID24008302
PMCPMC4124616
OpenAlexW3952636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.