Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24006444›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Hepatitis C virus induces interleukin-1β (IL-1β)/IL-18 in circulatory and resident liver macrophages.

Shubham Shrivastava, Anupam Mukherjee, Ranjit Ray, Ratna B Ray

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HBV/HCV coinfection and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury: from risk assessment and exploration of mechanisms to preventive considerations.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Protein Abundance of Drug Metabolizing Enzymes in Human Hepatitis C Livers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Pyroptosis in Antiviral Immunity.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
  20. Therapeutic Perspectives of IL1 Family Members in Liver Diseases: An Update.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022
    Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shubham ShrivastavaDepartments of Pathology.
Anupam Mukherjee
Ranjit Ray
Ratna B Ray
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

Innate Immunity and Hepatitis C Virus InfectionR01DK081817 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RATNA B. · 2009 to 2020
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK081817NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-mediated chronic liver disease is a global health problem, and inflammation is believed to be an important player in disease pathogenesis. HCV infection often leads to severe fibrosis/cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, although the mechanisms for advancement of disease are not fully understood. The proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18 have critical roles in establishment of inflammation. In this study, we examined induction of IL-1β/IL-18 secretion following HCV infection. Our results demonstrated that monocyte-derived human macrophages (THP-1) incubated with cell culture-grown HCV enhance the secretion of IL-1β/IL-18 into culture supernatants. A similar cytokine release was also observed for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)-derived primary human macrophages and Kupffer cells (liver-resident macrophages) upon incubation with HCV. THP-1 cells incubated with HCV led to caspase-1 activation and release of proinflammatory cytokines. Subsequent studies demonstrated that HCV induces pro-IL-1β and pro-IL-18 synthesis via the NF-κB signaling pathway in macrophages. Furthermore, introduction of HCV viroporin p7 RNA into THP-1 cells was sufficient to cause IL-1β secretion. Together, our results suggested that human macrophages exposed to HCV induce IL-1β and IL-18 secretion, which may play a role in hepatic inflammation.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaKupffer CellsLiverLiver NeoplasmsMacrophagesNF-kappa BReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaNF-kappa BRNA, MessengerRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24006444
PMCPMC3807883
OpenAlexW1585906932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.