Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24006258›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2013

Embryonic ablation of osteoblast Smad4 interrupts matrix synthesis in response to canonical Wnt signaling and causes an osteogenesis-imperfecta-like phenotype.

Valerie S Salazar, Nicholas Zarkadis, Lisa Huang, Jin Norris, Susan K Grimston, Gabriel Mbalaviele, Roberto Civitelli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Bone morphogenetic protein 4 is involved in cadmium-associated bone damage.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  8. Lysyl oxidase regulation and protein aldehydes in the injured newborn lung.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  9. SMAD4 contributes to chondrocyte and osteocyte development.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. From Stem Cells to Bone-Forming Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. N-cadherin Regulation of Bone Growth and Homeostasis Is Osteolineage Stage-Specific.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valerie S SalazarWashington University School of Medicine, Division of Bone and Mineral Disease, Departments of Internal Medicine and Cell Biology and Physiology, 660 South Euclid, Campus Box 8301, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nicholas Zarkadis
Lisa Huang
Jin Norris
Susan K Grimston
Gabriel Mbalaviele
Roberto Civitelli
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Sensory Function CoreP30DC004665 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FADDIS, BRIAN T · 2001 to 2015
$8.0M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, AARON N · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Cadherin Mediated Cell-Cell Interactions in the Bone MicroenvironmentR01AR055913 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CIVITELLI, ROBERTO · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Smad4/B-Catenin Signaling Cross-Talk for OsteoblastogenesisR01AR056678 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CIVITELLI, ROBERTO · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Antagonism of Canonical Beta-catenin Activity by Smad4 in OsteoprogenitorsF31AR056586 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SALAZAR, VALERIE SUZZETTE · 2008 to 2009
$50k
NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR056586NIAMS NIH HHS F31-AR056586NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30-AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055913NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR055913NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056678NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR056678NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004665NIDCD NIH HHS P30-DC004665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine interactions between bone morphogenic protein (BMP) and canonical Wnt signaling during skeletal growth, we ablated Smad4, a key component of the TGF-β-BMP pathway, in Osx1(+) cells in mice. We show that loss of Smad4 causes stunted growth, spontaneous fractures and a combination of features seen in osteogenesis imperfecta, cleidocranial dysplasia and Wnt-deficiency syndromes. Bones of Smad4 mutant mice exhibited markers of fully differentiated osteoblasts but lacked multiple collagen-processing enzymes, including lysyl oxidase (Lox), a BMP2-responsive gene regulated by Smad4 and Runx2. Accordingly, the collagen matrix in Smad4 mutants was disorganized, but also hypomineralized. Primary osteoblasts from these mutants did not mineralize in vitro in the presence of BMP2 or Wnt3a, and Smad4 mutant mice failed to accrue new bone following systemic inhibition of the Dickkopf homolog Dkk1. Consistent with impaired biological responses to canonical Wnt, ablation of Smad4 causes cleavage of β-catenin and depletion of the low density lipoprotein receptor Lrp5, subsequent to increased caspase-3 activity and apoptosis. In summary, Smad4 regulates maturation of skeletal collagen and osteoblast survival, and is required for matrix-forming responses to both BMP2 and canonical Wnt.

Indexed as

OsteogenesisSignal TransductionAnimalsbeta CateninBone Diseases, DevelopmentalBone MatrixBone Morphogenetic Protein 2CollagenFemaleHumansMaleMiceOsteoblastsSmad4 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor betaWnt Proteinsbeta CateninBmp2 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2CollagenSmad4 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor betaWnt ProteinsBMPBoneCollagenOsteoblastSmad4Wntβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID24006258
PMCPMC3820242
OpenAlexW2128705802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.