Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24006208›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2014

Chemical shift-based MRI to measure fat fractions in dystrophic skeletal muscle.

William T Triplett, Celine Baligand, Sean C Forbes, Rebecca J Willcocks, Donovan J Lott, Soren DeVos, Jim Pollaro, William D Rooney, H Lee Sweeney, Carsten G Bönnemann and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01484678 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Biomarkers for Muscular Dystrophy), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01484678 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Biomarkers for Muscular Dystrophy

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2020 to 2026Enrolled550ConditionsDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Becker Muscular Dystrophy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Reduced Muscular Carnosine in Proximal Myotonic Myopathy-A PilotAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Compositional and Functional MRI of Skeletal Muscle: A Review.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sarcopenia: imaging assessment and clinical application.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

William T TriplettDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Celine Baligand
Sean C Forbes
Rebecca J Willcocks
Donovan J Lott
Soren DeVos
Jim Pollaro
William D Rooney
H Lee Sweeney
Carsten G Bönnemann
Dah-Jyuu Wang
Krista Vandenborne
Glenn A Walter

Funding

Molecular and Clinical Manifestations of Matrix and Aggregate MyopathiesZIANS003129 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI BÖNNEMANN, CARSTEN · 2011 to 2025
$52.8M
Training and education CoreU54AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, SWEENEY, H LEE · 2005 to 2020
$24.1M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Biomarkers for Muscular DystropyR01AR056973 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VANDENBORNE, KRISTA H · 2010 to 2024
$20.2M
VIRAL VECTOR DELIVERY OF ANTISENSE TO ACE MRNA IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEP01HL059412 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MUZYCZKA, NICHOLAS · 1998 to 2012
$20.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL59412NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056973NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR056973NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR052646NIAMS NIH HHS U54AR052646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe relationship between fat fractions (FFs) determined based on multiple TE, unipolar gradient echo images and (1) H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) was evaluated using different models for fat-water decomposition, signal-to-noise ratios, and excitation flip angles.

methodsA combination of single-voxel proton spectroscopy ((1) H-MRS) and gradient echo imaging was used to determine muscle FFs in both normal and dystrophic muscles. In order to cover a large range of FFs, the soleus and vastus lateralis muscles of 22 unaffected control subjects, 16 subjects with collagen VI deficiency (COL6), and 71 subjects with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) were studied. (1) H-MRS-based FF were corrected for the increased muscle (1) H2 O T1 and T2 values observed in dystrophic muscles.

resultsExcellent agreement was found between coregistered FFs derived from gradient echo images fit to a multipeak model with noise bias correction and the relaxation-corrected (1) H-MRS FFs (y = 0.93x + 0.003; R(2)  = 0.96) across the full range of FFs. Relaxation-corrected (1) H-MRS FFs and imaging-based FFs were significantly elevated (P < 0.01) in the muscles of COL6 and DMD subjects.

conclusionFFs, T2 , and T1 were all sensitive to muscle involvement in dystrophic muscle. MRI offered an additional advantage over single-voxel spectroscopy in that the tissue heterogeneity in FFs could be readily determined.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCollagen Type IVFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneCollagen Type IVcollagen VIcongenital muscular dystrophyDuchenne muscular dystrophyfat water imagingmagnetic resonance spectroscopymuscle compositionskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID24006208
PMCPMC4307808

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.