Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24006081›Full record

ArticleGenome research2013

Identifying multiple causative genes at a single GWAS locus.

Michael J Flister, Shirng-Wern Tsaih, Caitlin C O'Meara, Bradley Endres, Matthew J Hoffman, Aron M Geurts, Melinda R Dwinell, Jozef Lazar, Howard J Jacob, Carol Moreno

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Article
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  12. The effects of the atrial natriuretic peptide deficiency on renal cortical mitochondrial bioenergetics in the Dahl SS rat.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
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  14. Genetic polymorphisms of purinergic P2YPurinergic signalling · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Tree-based QTL mapping with expected local genetic relatedness matrices.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J FlisterHuman and Molecular Genetics Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA;
Shirng-Wern Tsaih
Caitlin C O'Meara
Bradley Endres
Matthew J Hoffman
Aron M Geurts
Melinda R Dwinell
Jozef Lazar
Howard J Jacob
Carol Moreno
Medical College of Wisconsin · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Mechanistic characterization of genes for hypertension and renal disease.RC2HL101681 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI JACOB, HOWARD J · 2009 to 2010
$6.6M
HYPERTENSION TRAINING GRANTT32HL007792 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HARDER, DAVID RAE · 1994 to 2013
$3.7M
Advanced genetic engineering technology developmentDP2OD008396 · OD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GEURTS, ARON M · 2011 to 2011
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5RC2HL101681NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007792NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101681NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007792NIH HHS DP2 OD008396NIH HHS DP2OD008396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are useful for nominating candidate genes, but typically are unable to establish disease causality or differentiate between the effects of variants in linkage disequilibrium (LD). Additionally, some GWAS loci might contain multiple causative variants or genes that contribute to the overall disease susceptibility at a single locus. However, the majority of current GWAS lack the statistical power to test whether multiple causative genes underlie the same locus, prompting us to adopt an alternative approach to testing multiple GWAS genes empirically. We used gene targeting in a disease-susceptible rat model of genetic hypertension to test all six genes at the Agtrap-Plod1 locus (Agtrap, Mthfr, Clcn6, Nppa, Nppb, and Plod1) for blood pressure (BP) and renal phenotypes. This revealed that the majority of genes at this locus (five out of six) can impact hypertension by modifying BP and renal phenotypes. Mutations of Nppa, Plod1, and Mthfr increased disease susceptibility, whereas Agtrap and Clcn6 mutations decreased hypertension risk. Reanalysis of the human AGTRAP-PLOD1 locus also implied that disease-associated haplotype blocks with polygenic effects were not only possible, but rather were highly plausible. Combined, these data demonstrate for the first time that multiple modifiers of hypertension can cosegregate at a single GWAS locus.

Indexed as

Genes, ModifierQuantitative Trait LociAnimalsBlood PressureDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene TargetingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHaplotypesHumansHypertensionKidneyLinkage DisequilibriumMale

Identifiers

PMID24006081
PMCPMC3847770
OpenAlexW2122406787

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.