Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24003086›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

Gene expression profile in human trabecular meshwork from patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.

Yutao Liu, R Rand Allingham, Xuejun Qin, David Layfield, Andrew E Dellinger, Jason Gibson, Joshua Wheeler, Allison E Ashley-Koch, W Daniel Stamer, Michael A Hauser

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yutao LiuCenter for Human Genetics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
R Rand Allingham
Xuejun Qin
David Layfield
Andrew E Dellinger
Jason Gibson
Joshua Wheeler
Allison E Ashley-Koch
W Daniel Stamer
Michael A Hauser
Center for Human Genetics · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Pilot Project for the DTMI CRA ProgramUL1RR024128 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFF, ROBERT M · 2006 to 2010
$48.1M
VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Y Arshavsky · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Candidate Genes for Primary Open Angle GlaucomaR01EY013315 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2011
$4.1M
Genomic Convergence in Primary Open Angle GlaucomaR01EY015543 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLINGHAM, ROBERT RAND · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
Admixture Mapping of Glaucoma Genes in African AmericansR01EY019126 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, MICHAEL A · 2008 to 2012
$3.2M
NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1 RR024128-01NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024128NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013315NEI NIH HHS R01EY013315NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015543NEI NIH HHS R01EY015543NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019126NEI NIH HHS R01EY019126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify the specific genes in human trabecular meshwork (TM) related to POAG.

methodsPrimary open-angle glaucoma TM specimens were obtained from routine trabeculectomy surgery. Nonglaucomatous control TM specimens were dissected from donor eyes using the same approach as a standard trabeculectomy. All cases were screened for myocilin (MYOC) mutations. Total RNA was extracted, labeled, and hybridized to Illumina HumanWG-6 BeadChips. Expression data were normalized and analyzed using the R package limma in Bioconductor. Pathway analyses were performed using DAVID Bioinformatics Resources.

resultsOur study included surgical TM specimens from 15 cases and 13 controls. One case was identified with a heterozygous Q368X MYOC mutation. If TMs were available from both eyes in an individual, the expression data were combined for analysis. The following three comparisons were performed for differential analyses: (1) MYOC POAG case versus 14 non-MYOC POAG cases, (2) MYOC POAG case versus 13 controls, and (3) 14 non-MYOC POAG cases versus 13 controls. Limited by one MYOC case in comparisons 1 and 2, expression changes were reported comparing the fold changes but without P values. Comparison 3 identified 483 genes, including 36 components of TM exosomes. Gene ontology analysis identified several enriched functional clusters, including cell adhesion, extracellular matrix, and secretion.

conclusionsThis is the largest TM expression study of POAG cases and controls performed to date and represents the first report of TM expression in a patient having POAG with a Q368X MYOC mutation. Our data suggest the potential role of endocytic and exosome pathways in the pathogenesis of POAG.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationMutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisEye ProteinsFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleGlycoproteinsHumansMaleMicroarray AnalysisMiddle AgedMyocilinCytoskeletal ProteinsEye ProteinsGlycoproteinsMyocilinRNAexosomegene expressionmyocilinPAX6trabecular meshwork

Identifiers

PMID24003086
PMCPMC3787658
OpenAlexW2089520358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.