Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24002934›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2013

Paclitaxel-hyaluronic nanoconjugates prolong overall survival in a preclinical brain metastases of breast cancer model.

Rajendar K Mittapalli, Xinli Liu, Chris E Adkins, Mohamed I Nounou, Kaci A Bohn, Tori B Terrell, Hussaini S Qhattal, Werner J Geldenhuys, Diane Palmieri, Patricia S Steeg and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The blood-tumour barrier in cancer biology and therapy.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Design Challenges in Polymeric Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Hyaluronan impairs the barrier integrity of brain microvascular endothelial cells through a CD44-dependent pathway.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rajendar K MittapalliCorresponding Author: Paul R. Lockman, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 1406 S. Coulter Dr., Amarillo, TX, 79106-1712; paul.lockman@ttuhsc.edu.
Xinli Liu
Chris E Adkins
Mohamed I Nounou
Kaci A Bohn
Tori B Terrell
Hussaini S Qhattal
Werner J Geldenhuys
Diane Palmieri
Patricia S Steeg
Quentin R Smith
Paul R Lockman
Center for Cancer Research · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · USNational Cancer Institute · USTexas Tech University · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis of Breast Cancer Metastasis to the BrainZIABC010538 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI STEEG, PATRICIA SCHRIVER · 2009 to 2025
$17.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain (central nervous system; CNS) metastases pose a life-threatening problem for women with advanced metastatic breast cancer. It has recently been shown that the vasculature within preclinical brain metastasis model markedly restricts paclitaxel delivery in approximately 90% of CNS lesions. Therefore to improve efficacy, we have developed an ultra-small hyaluronic acid (HA) paclitaxel nanoconjugate (∼5 kDa) that can passively diffuse across the leaky blood-tumor barrier and then be taken up into cancer cells (MDA-MB-231Br) via CD44 receptor-mediated endocytocis. Using CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis as an uptake mechanism, HA-paclitaxel was able to bypass p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux on the surface of the cancer cells. In vitro cytoxicity of the conjugate and free paclitaxel were similar in that they (i) both caused cell-cycle arrest in the G2-M phase, (ii) showed similar degrees of apoptosis induction (cleaved caspase), and (iii) had similar IC50 values when compared with paclitaxel in MTT assay. A preclinical model of brain metastases of breast cancer using intracardiac injections of Luc-2 transfected MDA-MB-231Br cells was used to evaluate in vivo efficacy of the nanoconjugate. The animals administered with HA-paclitaxel nanoconjugate had significantly longer overall survival compared with the control and the paclitaxel-treated group (P < 0.05). This study suggests that the small molecular weight HA-paclitaxel nanoconjugates can improve standard chemotherapeutic drug efficacy in a preclinical model of brain metastases of breast cancer.

Indexed as

NanoconjugatesAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBrain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFemaleHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMCF-7 CellsMice, NudePaclitaxelAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidNanoconjugatesPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID24002934
PMCPMC8391070
OpenAlexW2113238094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.