Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24002838›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2013

Effect of the blood HbA1c level on surgical treatment outcomes of diabetics with ankle fractures.

Jiayong Liu, Todd Ludwig, Nabil A Ebraheim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Outcomes of surgical management of ankle fractures in patients with diabetes.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hemoglobin A1c as a Predictor of Surgical Site Infection in Patients With Orthopaedic Trauma.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Ankle fractures in diabetic patients.EFORT open reviews · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Special Considerations in the Management of Diabetic Ankle Fractures.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiayong LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio 43614, USA. jiayong.liu@utoledo.edu
Todd Ludwig
Nabil A Ebraheim
University of Toledo Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether blood haemoglobin A 1c (HbA1c) levels was predicative of diabetic patients' responsiveness to surgical treatment of ankle fractures.

methodsThe relationship between blood HbA1c levels and surgical treatment outcomes of 21 diabetic patients undergoing open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) for ankle fractures was analyzed with Pearson correlation testing and t testing. All patients were treated with ORIF using standard surgical techniques. Treatment outcomes were defined using radiological outcome, the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot scale score, surgical revision rate, and complication rate.

resultsHbA1c levels were found to have a statistically significant correlation with poor radiological outcomes (r = 0.547) and AOFAS ankle-hindfoot scores (r = -0.592). Additionally, though rates of poor radiological outcome, revision, and complication were high in the diabetic population as a whole, these rates were considerably higher among individuals with elevated HbA1c (≥6.5%) and considerably lower among individuals with lower HbA1c (<6.5%) levels.

conclusionBlood HbA1c levels appear to be predictive of risk and complication rates in the surgical treatment outcomes of diabetic patients with ankle fractures.

Indexed as

Ankle FracturesAdultAgedBiomarkersDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, MalunitedFractures, UnunitedGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiographyReoperationBiomarkersGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanAnkle fractureDiabetes mellitusHemoglobin A 1c

Identifiers

PMID24002838
PMCPMC6583578
OpenAlexW1634174699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.