Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24002086›Full record

Trial reportTranslational psychiatry2013

DNA methylation in interleukin-11 predicts clinical response to antidepressants in GENDEP.

T R Powell, R G Smith, S Hackinger, L C Schalkwyk, R Uher, P McGuffin, J Mill, K E Tansey

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. DNA methylation is associated with inhaled corticosteroid response in persistent childhood asthmatics.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Biomarker-Guided Tailored Therapy in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Promises and challenges in pharmacoepigenetics.Cambridge prisms. Precision medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T R PowellKing's College London, MRC Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry (SGDP) Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, London, UK.
R G Smith
S Hackinger
L C Schalkwyk
R Uher
P McGuffin
J Mill
K E Tansey
King's College London · GBDalhousie University · CAUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0701420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcriptional differences in interleukin-11 (IL11) after antidepressant treatment have been found to correspond to clinical response in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients. Expression differences were partly mediated by a single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs1126757), identified as a predictor of antidepressant response as part of a genome-wide association study. Here we attempt to identify whether DNA methylation, another baseline factor known to affect transcription factor binding, might also predict antidepressant response, using samples collected from the Genome-based Therapeutic Drugs for Depression project (GENDEP). DNA samples from 113 MDD individuals from the GENDEP project, who were treated with either escitalopram (n=80) or nortriptyline (n=33) for 12 weeks, were randomly selected. Percentage change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale scores between baseline and week 12 were utilized as our measure of antidepressant response. The Sequenom EpiTYPER platform was used to assess DNA methylation across the only CpG island located in the IL11 gene. Regression analyses were then used to explore the relationship between CpG unit methylation and antidepressant response. We identified a CpG unit predictor of general antidepressant response, a drug by CpG unit interaction predictor of response, and a CpG unit by rs1126757 interaction predictor of antidepressant response. The current study is the first to investigate the potential utility of pharmaco-epigenetic biomarkers for the prediction of antidepressant response. Our results suggest that DNA methylation in IL11 might be useful in identifying those patients likely to respond to antidepressants, and if so, the best drug suited to each individual.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsDNA MethylationAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansInterleukin-11Major Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNortriptylineRegression AnalysisTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramIL11 protein, humanInterleukin-11Nortriptyline

Identifiers

PMID24002086
PMCPMC3784763
OpenAlexW2097181433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.