Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24001203›Full record

ArticleAutoimmunity2013

MicroRNA-let-7a expression is increased in the mesangial cells of NZB/W mice and increases IL-6 production in vitro.

Cristen B Chafin, Nicole L Regna, Rujuan Dai, David L Caudell, Christopher M Reilly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autoimmunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  14. miRNAs in the Pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cristen B ChafinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences & Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. cchafin@vt.edu
Nicole L Regna
Rujuan Dai
David L Caudell
Christopher M Reilly

Funding

MicroRNA expression in the NZB/W lupus mouseR15AR062883 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI REILLY, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL · 2013 to 2013
$398k
Altered miRNA expression in mesangial cells in lupus miceR03AI085467 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI REILLY, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL · 2010 to 2011
$158k
NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI085467NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR062883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence supports a role for epigenetic alterations in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are endogenous epigenetic regulators whose expression is altered in many diseases, including SLE. IL-6 is an inflammatory cytokine produced by mesangial cells during lupus nephritis (LN). IL-6 contains a potential binding site for miRNA-let-7a (let-7a) in its 3' untranslated region (UTR). We found let-7a expression was significantly increased in the mesangial cells of pre-diseased and actively diseased New Zealand Black/White (NZB/W) mice compared to age-matched New Zealand White (NZW) mice. Overexpression of let-7a in vitro increased IL-6 production in stimulated mesangial cells compared to non-transfected controls. Inhibition of let-7a did not significantly affect immune-stimulated IL-6 production. When stimulated mesangial cells overexpressing let-7a were treated with the transcription inhibitor Actinomycin D (ActD), IL-6 was degraded faster, consistent with the direct targeting of the 3' UTR of IL-6 by let-7a. Overexpression of let-7a increased the expression of tristetraprolin (TTP), an RNA-binding protein (RBP) that has 5 potential binding regions in the 3' UTR of IL-6. ActD inhibited the transcription of proteins including TTP that may contribute to the let-7a-mediated increase in immune-stimulated IL-6 production. These data show that NZB/W mice have higher let-7a expression than NZW mice and that increased let-7a expression in vitro increases IL-6 production in stimulated mesangial cells. Further studies examining the role of let-7a expression in inflammation are warranted.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell LineFemaleInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMesangial CellsMiceMicroRNAsTristetraprolin3' Untranslated RegionsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsmirnlet7 microRNA, mouseTristetraprolin

Identifiers

PMID24001203
PMCPMC4430106

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.