Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24000923›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2013

Familial Alzheimer's disease Osaka mutant (ΔE22) β-barrels suggest an explanation for the different Aβ1-40/42 preferred conformational states observed by experiment.

Hyunbum Jang, Fernando Teran Arce, Srinivasan Ramachandran, Bruce L Kagan, Ratnesh Lal, Ruth Nussinov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The higher level of complexity of K-Ras4B activation at the membrane.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyunbum JangBasic Science Program, SAIC-Frederick, Inc., Cancer and Inflammation Program, National Cancer Institute , Frederick, Maryland 21702, United States.
Fernando Teran Arce
Srinivasan Ramachandran
Bruce L Kagan
Ratnesh Lal
Ruth Nussinov
University of California, San Diego · USNational Cancer Institute · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Protein Structure, Stability, and Amyloid FormationZIABC010440 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSINOV, RUTH · 2009 to 2025
$11.8M
Amyloid ion channels to design therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseasesR01AG028709 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LAL, RATNESHWAR · 2006 to 2018
$3.6M
Protein Structure, Stability, and Amyloid FormationZ01BC010440 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSINOV, RUTH · 2002 to 2008
$1.4M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010440NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENIA NIH HHS AG028709NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An unusual ΔE693 mutation in the amyloid precursor protein (APP) producing a β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide lacking glutamic acid at position 22 (Glu22) was recently discovered, and dabbed the Osaka mutant (ΔE22). Previously, several point mutations in the Aβ peptide involving Glu22 substitutions were identified and implicated in the early onset of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). Despite the absence of Glu22, the Osaka mutant is also associated with FAD, showing a recessive inheritance in families affected by the disease. To see whether this aggregation-prone Aβ mutant could directly relate to the Aβ ion channel-mediated mechanism as observed for the wild type (WT) Aβ peptide in AD pathology, we modeled Osaka mutant β-barrels in a lipid bilayer. Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, two conformer ΔE22 barrels with the U-shaped monomer conformation derived from NMR-based WT Aβ fibrils were simulated in explicit lipid environment. Here, we show that the ΔE22 barrels obtain the lipid-relaxed β-sheet channel topology, indistinguishable from the WT Aβ1-42 barrels, as do the outer and pore dimensions of octadecameric (18-mer) ΔE22 barrels. Although the ΔE22 barrels lose the cationic binding site in the pore which is normally provided by the negatively charged Glu22 side chains, the mutant pores gain a new cationic binding site by Glu11 at the lower bilayer leaflet, and exhibit ion fluctuations similar to the WT barrels. Of particular interest, this deletion mutant suggests that toxic WT Aβ1-42 would preferentially adopt a less C-terminal turn similar to that observed for Aβ17-42, and explains why the solid state NMR data for Aβ1-40 point to a more C-terminal turn conformation. The observed ΔE22 barrels conformational preferences also suggest an explanation for the lower neurotoxicity in rat primary neurons as compared to WT Aβ1-42.

Indexed as

Sequence DeletionAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorBinding SitesHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationPeptide FragmentsPhosphatidylcholinesProtein ConformationProtein Structure, Secondary1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineAmyloidAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanLipid BilayersPeptide FragmentsPhosphatidylcholines

Identifiers

PMID24000923
PMCPMC3946471
OpenAlexW2048144762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.