Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24000898›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2013

HLA-DRB1 Class II antigen level alleles are associated with persistent HPV infection in Mexican women; a pilot study.

Sofía Bernal-Silva, Julio Granados, Clara Gorodezky, Carmen Aláez, Hilario Flores-Aguilar, Ricardo M Cerda-Flores, Geraldina Guerrero-González, Lezmes D Valdez-Chapa, José Morales-Casas, Juan Francisco González-Guerrero and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sofía Bernal-SilvaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Av, Madero ote, s/n esq, Eduardo Aguirre Pequeño, Col, Mitras Centro, CP 64460, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. habarrera@gmail.com.
Julio Granados
Clara Gorodezky
Carmen Aláez
Hilario Flores-Aguilar
Ricardo M Cerda-Flores
Geraldina Guerrero-González
Lezmes D Valdez-Chapa
José Morales-Casas
Juan Francisco González-Guerrero
Hugo A Barrera-Saldaña
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MXInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is a major risk factor for malignant lesions and cervical cancer. A widely studied element in the search for genetic factors influencing risk HPV infection diseases is allelic variation of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) locus. The study was designed to search for HLA susceptibility alleles contributing to the persistence of HPV infection in Mexican women.

methodsA total of 172 subjects were divided into three groups: 1) HPV-persistent patients; 2) HPV-cleared; and 3) HPV-reinfected patients. They were screened for HPV types using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PCR-sequence specific oligonucleotide probes (PCR-SSOP) was used for HLA DRB1 and DQB1 typing.

resultsWe observed that HLA-DQB1*0501 allele might be associated with susceptibility of reinfection with HPV (p = 0.01, OR = 4.9, CI 95% = 1.3 -18.7). Allele frequency of HLA-DRB1*14 was particularly reduced in patients with cancer when compared with the HPV-persistent group (p = 0.04), suggesting that this allele is a possible protective factor for the development of cervical cancer (OR = 2.98). HLA-DRB1*07 might be associated with viral clearance (p = 0.04).

conclusionsGenetic markers for HPV infection susceptibility are different in each population, in Mexicans several HLA-DQB1 alleles might be associated with an enhanced risk for viral persistence. In contrast, DRB1*14, seems to confer protection against cervical cancer.

Identifiers

PMID24000898
PMCPMC3766142
OpenAlexW2112924467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.