Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23999526›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

Neuroanatomical phenotypes in a mouse model of the 22q11.2 microdeletion.

J Ellegood, S Markx, J P Lerch, P E Steadman, C Genç, F Provenzano, S A Kushner, R M Henkelman, M Karayiorgou, J A Gogos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. A Comprehensive Analysis of Cerebellar Volumes in the 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advantages and Limitations of Animal Schizophrenia Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Cognitive Deficit in Schizophrenia: From Etiology to Novel Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

J Ellegood *Mouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
S Markx *Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
J P LerchMouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
P E SteadmanMouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
C GençDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, The Netherlands.
F ProvenzanoDepartment of Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
S A KushnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, The Netherlands.
R M HenkelmanMouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M KarayiorgouDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
J A GogosDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University · USErasmus MC · NLHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Functional Analysis of the 22q11.2 schizophrenia susceptibility genesR01MH067068 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI KARAYIORGOU, MARIA · 2003 to 2017
$7.5M
MicroRNA Dysregulation in Pyschiatric Disorders and Cognitive DysfunctionR01MH097879 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOGOS, JOSEPH A · 2012 to 2021
$5.4M
Mechanisms underlying the functional connectivity deficit in the 22q11 microdeletR01MH096274 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOGOS, JOSEPH A · 2012 to 2021
$3.6M
Elucidation of gene networks underlying susceptibility to schizophreniaR01MH077235 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOGOS, JOSEPH A · 2007 to 2009
$1.3M
CIHRNIMH NIH HHS MH077235NIMH NIH HHS MH67068NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067068NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077235NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096274NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent deletions at the 22q11.2 locus have been established as a strong genetic risk factor for the development of schizophrenia and cognitive dysfunction. Individuals with 22q11.2 deletions have a range of well-defined volumetric abnormalities in a number of critical brain structures. A mouse model of the 22q11.2 deletion (Df(16)A(+/-)) has previously been utilized to characterize disease-associated abnormalities on synaptic, cellular, neurocircuitry, and behavioral levels. We performed a high-resolution MRI analysis of mutant mice compared with wild-type littermates. Our analysis revealed a striking similarity in the specific volumetric changes of Df(16)A(+/-) mice compared with human 22q11.2 deletion carriers, including in cortico-cerebellar, cortico-striatal and cortico-limbic circuits. In addition, higher resolution magnetic resonance imaging compared with neuroimaging in human subjects allowed the detection of previously unknown subtle local differences. The cerebellar findings in Df(16)A(+/-) mice are particularly instructive as they are localized to specific areas within both the deep cerebellar nuclei and the cerebellar cortex. Our study indicates that the Df(16)A(+/-)mouse model recapitulates most of the hallmark neuroanatomical changes observed in 22q11.2 deletion carriers. Our findings will help guide the design and interpretation of additional complementary studies and thereby advance our understanding of the abnormal brain development underlying the emergence of 22q11.2 deletion-associated psychiatric and cognitive symptoms.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsBrainDiGeorge SyndromeHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhenotypeThird Ventricle

Identifiers

PMID23999526
PMCPMC3872255
OpenAlexW1975508254

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.