Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23998846›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2013

Improving Access to Psychological Therapies and antidepressant prescribing rates in England: a longitudinal time-series analysis.

Vaishnavee Sreeharan, Hugo Madden, John Tayu Lee, Christopher Millett, Azeem Majeed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Influences on antidepressant prescribing trends in the UK: 1995-2011.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vaishnavee SreeharanDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College, London, Reynolds Building, Charing Cross Campus, London, UK. vaishnavee@doctors.org.uk
Hugo Madden
John Tayu Lee
Christopher Millett
Azeem Majeed

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntidepressant prescribing rates in England have been increasing since the 1970s. The impact of the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) initiative on antidepressant prescribing rates is unknown.

aimTo investigate the impact of the establishment of IAPT services on antidepressant prescribing rates in primary care trusts (PCTs) in England. DESIGN AND

settingA longitudinal time-series analysis, using PCT-level data from 2008 to 2011 set in England.

methodA time-series analysis was conducted using PCT-level prescription data, dates of establishment of IAPT services, and covariate data for age, sex, and socioeconomic status. Statistical analysis was carried out using analysis of variance and a random-effect negative binomial model.

resultsAntidepressant prescribing rates in England increased by 10% per year during the study period (adjusted rate ratio = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.09 to 1.10). The implementation of IAPT services had no significant effect on antidepressant prescribing (adjusted rate ratio = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.99 to 1.00).

conclusionIntroduction of a large-scale initiative to increase provision of psychological therapies has not curbed the long-term increased prescribing of antidepressants in England.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAnxiety DisordersCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressive DisorderDrug PrescriptionsFemaleGeneral PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Antidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID23998846
PMCPMC3750805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.